Scheduled MonumentsWalesYr Eifl Summit Cairns
Prehistoric · Round Cairn

Yr Eifl Summit Cairns

Conwy, Wales
Cadw SAM CN076
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Round Cairn
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Yr Eifl Summit Cairns is a prehistoric round cairn situated on the summit of Yr Eifl in Wales. The monument stands on bedrock composed of felsic igneous rock of Silurian age, part of an unnamed intrusion that formed during the Ordovician to Silurian period. This rocky ridge top, commanding extensive views across the surrounding landscape, provided an ideal location for a burial monument in prehistoric times. The light-coloured igneous stone of the summit would have been readily available for cairn construction.

The cairn takes the form of a roughly circular pile of stones, a burial form common across Britain and Ireland from the Neolithic period onwards. Such monuments typically covered individual or multiple inhumations and often marked the graves of significant community members. The exposed position at high altitude may indicate particular ritual or territorial significance for the Bronze Age or later prehistoric communities who built it.

The site is protected under Cadw, the Welsh Historic Monuments service, with the reference number CN076, recognising its importance as a scheduled ancient monument. The cairn's survival on the exposed summit demonstrates the durability of stone construction, though its precise date and original form can only be determined through careful archaeological investigation of the monument itself.

Yr Eifl Summit Cairns is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference CN076. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Yr Eifl Summit Cairns?

Yr Eifl Summit Cairns is a prehistoric round cairn situated on the summit of Yr Eifl in Wales. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference CN076.

What period does Yr Eifl Summit Cairns date from?

Yr Eifl Summit Cairns dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a round cairn. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Yr Eifl Summit Cairns?

Yr Eifl Summit Cairns is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is CN076.

What other scheduled monuments are near Yr Eifl Summit Cairns?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Moel Gwynus Standing Stone (3.3 km), Standing Stone NW of Trallwyn (3.4 km), Tymawr Cross-Incised Stone (5.4 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Yr Eifl Summit Cairns

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Yr Eifl Summit Cairns's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Yr Eifl Summit Cairns

Yr Eifl Summit Cairns stands on Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician To Silurian, bedrock that formed in the Silurian. The rock here is felsic-rock.

The wider landscape

Around Yr Eifl Summit Cairns

Bryn Celli DduArchaeological site · ~18 miles