The site west of Horstead, on the River Bure in north-east Norfolk, comprises traces of a Roman military camp with associated settlement activity. While precise dating is uncertain, comparable temporary or marching camps in East Anglia are generally attributed to the Claudian–Neronian conquest phase or the immediate post-Boudican period (c. AD 43–70), when Roman forces were active in suppressing and consolidating control over the Iceni territory.
Source: Pleiades — A Community-Built Gazetteer and Graph of Ancient Places. View the Pleiades record →
The site lies within the heartland of the Iceni, near the line of routes connecting Venta Icenorum (Caistor St Edmund) with the north Norfolk coast, and likely formed part of the network of short-lived military installations imposed during the pacification of the region following the revolt of AD 60/61. Any associated civilian settlement would reflect the typical pattern of vicus development or continuity of native occupation alongside military presence.
Identification rests primarily on cropmark evidence and surface finds rather than systematic excavation, with limited published detail available for this specific location. No substantial assemblage of military equipment or structural remains has been reported in the public record, and the camp's dimensions, gateways, and internal arrangements remain poorly characterised.
The site west of Horstead, on the River Bure in north-east Norfolk, comprises traces of a Roman military camp with associated settlement activity. It is recorded in the Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places as a military camp site from the Roman period in Britain.
Roman camp and settlement site W of Horstead is classified as a Roman military camp — a military site in the Pleiades ancient world gazetteer. Roman Britain's archaeology encompasses thousands of sites ranging from legionary fortresses and marching camps to villas, temples and towns.
Several Roman sites lie within a short distance, including Roman settlement at Brampton (5.9 km), Brampton (6.6 km), Bolwick Hall Farm, Roman site (7.6 km). Aubrey Research maps over 2,200 Roman sites across Britain, drawn from the Pleiades ancient world gazetteer.
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Research the area around Roman camp and settlement site W of Horstead