Roman BritainRoman fort at Wensley
Roman Fort · Military

Roman fort at Wensley

Roman Britain
Pleiades ID: nhle-10174
Site type
Fort
Category
Military
Latitude
54.2989
Longitude
-1.8768
Overview

History & context

The Roman fort at Wensley lies in Wensleydale in the North Riding of Yorkshire, in territory of the Brigantes brought under Roman control from the 70s AD onward. Its precise garrison history is poorly established, but it likely formed part of the network of auxiliary posts supporting the lead-mining and east–west communications across the northern Pennines, broadly contemporary with the more securely attested forts at Bainbridge (Virosidum) further up the dale and Catterick (Cataractonium) to the east.

Source: Pleiades — A Community-Built Gazetteer and Graph of Ancient Places. View the Pleiades record →

Significance

Historical significance

If correctly identified as a fort, the site would have controlled movement along the lower Ure valley between the Pennine interior and the strategic Dere Street corridor, and may have been linked to the exploitation of Wensleydale and Swaledale lead resources. Its position complements Bainbridge and suggests a more developed military presence in the dale than is sometimes assumed.

About this site

Questions & answers

What is Roman fort at Wensley?

The Roman fort at Wensley lies in Wensleydale in the North Riding of Yorkshire, in territory of the Brigantes brought under Roman control from the 70s AD onward. It is recorded in the Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places as a fort site from the Roman period in Britain.

What type of Roman site is Roman fort at Wensley?

Roman fort at Wensley is classified as a Roman fort — a military site in the Pleiades ancient world gazetteer. Roman Britain's archaeology encompasses thousands of sites ranging from legionary fortresses and marching camps to villas, temples and towns.

What other Roman sites are near Roman fort at Wensley?

Several Roman sites lie within a short distance, including Romano-British enclosed settlement 340m north east of East Applegarth at Whitcliffe Scar (13.8 km), Virosidum (14.4 km), Cataractonium Roman forts and town (17.2 km). Aubrey Research maps over 2,200 Roman sites across Britain, drawn from the Pleiades ancient world gazetteer.

How can I research the history of the area around Roman fort at Wensley?

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