Roman BritainRoman site, Letocetum
Roman Site · Civilian

Roman site, Letocetum

Roman Britain
Pleiades ID: nhle-4293
Site type
Site
Category
Civilian
Latitude
52.6566
Longitude
-1.8597
Overview

History & context

Letocetum was a Romano-British small town and posting station on Watling Street, situated where the road crossed the route between the legionary fortresses at Wroxeter and the Midlands. It began as a military fort and vexillation base in the mid-1st century AD (c. AD 50s–70s), associated with the conquest of the Welsh borders, and developed into a thriving civilian *mansio* settlement from the later 1st through the 4th century, with major rebuilding phases visible in the 2nd and 3rd centuries.

Source: Pleiades — A Community-Built Gazetteer and Graph of Ancient Places. View the Pleiades record →

Significance

Historical significance

As a *mansio* (official inn and posting station) with attached bath-house, Letocetum served the *cursus publicus*, providing accommodation for imperial officials and travellers on the vital Watling Street artery linking London to Wroxeter and Chester. Its name (meaning "grey wood" in Brittonic) survived into the early medieval period as Lichfield, indicating continuity of regional importance.

Archaeology

Archaeological record

Excavations from the 19th century onwards, notably by Bagnall in the 1900s and later by Birmingham archaeologists, have exposed the well-preserved stone foundations of the courtyard *mansio* and an adjacent bath-house with hypocausts, *frigidarium*, *tepidarium* and *caldarium*, now in the care of English Heritage. Finds include coinage, samian and coarse wares, painted wall plaster, and evid

About this site

Questions & answers

What is Roman site, Letocetum?

Letocetum was a Romano-British small town and posting station on Watling Street, situated where the road crossed the route between the legionary fortresses at Wroxeter and the Midlands. It is recorded in the Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places as a site site from the Roman period in Britain.

What type of Roman site is Roman site, Letocetum?

Roman site, Letocetum is classified as a Roman site — a civilian site in the Pleiades ancient world gazetteer. Roman Britain's archaeology encompasses thousands of sites ranging from legionary fortresses and marching camps to villas, temples and towns.

What other Roman sites are near Roman site, Letocetum?

Several Roman sites lie within a short distance, including *Letocetum (0.2 km), Engine Arm Aqueduct, Warley (19.1 km), Kinvaston Fort (19.2 km). Aubrey Research maps over 2,200 Roman sites across Britain, drawn from the Pleiades ancient world gazetteer.

How can I research the history of the area around Roman site, Letocetum?

Aubrey Research generates detailed historical reports for any location in Britain, incorporating Roman heritage, Domesday Book records, scheduled monument data, archaeological finds and much more. Enter a nearby address to begin.

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