Roman BritainRomano-British farmstead 650m south east of Whingill
Roman Site · Civilian

Romano-British farmstead 650m south east of Whingill

Roman Britain
Pleiades ID: nhle-16021
Site type
Site
Category
Civilian
Latitude
54.4773
Longitude
-2.3222
Overview

History & context

The Romano-British farmstead southeast of Whingill lies in the upland fringe of the Lyvennet/Lowther valley system in Westmorland (modern Cumbria), within an area of well-preserved earthwork settlement of late Iron Age to Romano-British date (broadly 1st–4th centuries AD). It is one of a dense scatter of small enclosed native farmsteads typical of the Eden valley and its tributaries, likely comprising a stone-walled or banked enclosure containing one or more round or sub-rectangular hut platforms with associated yards and small fields.

Source: Pleiades — A Community-Built Gazetteer and Graph of Ancient Places. View the Pleiades record →

Significance

Historical significance

Sites of this type represent the indigenous Brigantian rural population continuing largely pre-conquest lifeways under Roman administration, situated within the militarised zone served by the forts at Brougham (Brocavum), Low Borrowbridge and along the road to Carlisle. Economically it would have been a stock-rearing and mixed-farming holding, possibly supplying agricultural surplus to the nearby military and roadside settlements.

Archaeology

Archaeological record

No formal excavation is recorded for this specific site; it is known primarily from earthwork survey and aerial/field identification of enclosure banks and hut circles, in line with comparable sites such as those at Crosby Garrett, Waitby and Ewe Close. Diagnostic finds and dating evidence from this particular farmstead are not on record, and its phasing rests on morphological parallels with excavated examples in the region.

About this site

Questions & answers

What is Romano-British farmstead 650m south east of Whingill?

The Romano-British farmstead southeast of Whingill lies in the upland fringe of the Lyvennet/Lowther valley system in Westmorland (modern Cumbria), within an area of well-preserved earthwork settlement of late Iron Age to Romano-British date (broadly 1st–4th centuries AD). It is recorded in the Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places as a site site from the Roman period in Britain.

What type of Roman site is Romano-British farmstead 650m south east of Whingill?

Romano-British farmstead 650m south east of Whingill is classified as a Roman site — a civilian site in the Pleiades ancient world gazetteer. Roman Britain's archaeology encompasses thousands of sites ranging from legionary fortresses and marching camps to villas, temples and towns.

What other Roman sites are near Romano-British farmstead 650m south east of Whingill?

Several Roman sites lie within a short distance, including Romano-British farmstead 670m ESE of Whingill (0.3 km), Romano-British farmstead 700m east of Whingill (0.5 km), Waitby Castle enclosed Romano-British settlement and part of a medieval dyke (3.6 km). Aubrey Research maps over 2,200 Roman sites across Britain, drawn from the Pleiades ancient world gazetteer.

How can I research the history of the area around Romano-British farmstead 650m south east of Whingill?

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