Roman BritainThurgarton
Roman Villa · Civilian

Thurgarton

Roman Britain
Pleiades ID: 79714
Site type
Villa
Category
Civilian
Latitude
53.0358
Longitude
-0.9651
Overview

History & context

Thurgarton is the site of a Romano-British villa in Nottinghamshire, situated in the Trent Valley between Nottingham and Newark. It lies in a region of dispersed villa estates that developed from the 2nd century AD and continued in use into the 4th century, exploiting the fertile alluvial soils along the Trent and its tributaries.

Source: Pleiades — A Community-Built Gazetteer and Graph of Ancient Places. View the Pleiades record →

Significance

Historical significance

The villa formed part of the agricultural hinterland supplying the small towns and military markets of the East Midlands, particularly along the Fosse Way corridor linking Margidunum and Crococalana. Like other middle-Trent villas (e.g. Southwell, Epperstone, Mansfield Woodhouse), it reflects the moderate prosperity of native British landowners adopting Romanised estate forms rather than high-status elite display.

Archaeology

Archaeological record

Evidence for the Thurgarton villa is limited and primarily derives from antiquarian reports and surface finds — tesserae, building stone, pottery, and roof tile — rather than systematic modern excavation, and the plan and full chronology of the building remain poorly defined. Its inclusion in the Barrington Atlas reflects long-standing recognition of the site, but no substantial published excavation report exists.

About this site

Questions & answers

What is Thurgarton?

Thurgarton is the site of a Romano-British villa in Nottinghamshire, situated in the Trent Valley between Nottingham and Newark. It is recorded in the Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places as a villa site from the Roman period in Britain.

What type of Roman site is Thurgarton?

Thurgarton is classified as a Roman villa — a civilian site in the Pleiades ancient world gazetteer. Roman Britain's archaeology encompasses thousands of sites ranging from legionary fortresses and marching camps to villas, temples and towns.

What other Roman sites are near Thurgarton?

Several Roman sites lie within a short distance, including Southwell (4.6 km), Ad Pontem (5.5 km), Margidunum (6.9 km). Aubrey Research maps over 2,200 Roman sites across Britain, drawn from the Pleiades ancient world gazetteer.

How can I research the history of the area around Thurgarton?

Aubrey Research generates detailed historical reports for any location in Britain, incorporating Roman heritage, Domesday Book records, scheduled monument data, archaeological finds and much more. Enter a nearby address to begin.

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