Roman BritainTurret 71A
Roman Watch Tower · Military

Turret 71A

Roman Britain
Pleiades ID: 967060385
Site type
Watch Tower
Category
Military
Latitude
54.9224
Longitude
-3.0414
Overview

History & context

Turret 71A (Wormanby) was one of the small stone watch towers built into the curtain of Hadrian's Wall, sited between Milecastles 71 (Wormanby) and 72 (Fauld Farm) in the western sector beyond the River Eden. Like other Wall turrets it was constructed in the 120s AD under Hadrian and would have served as a two-storey observation and signalling post manned by a small detachment drawn from the auxiliary garrison of the nearest fort, probably Stanwix or Burgh-by-Sands. Occupation in this western stretch likely continued, with intermittent interruptions, into the late 2nd or 3rd century, when many turrets along the Wall were decommissioned and their recesses walled up.

Source: Pleiades — A Community-Built Gazetteer and Graph of Ancient Places. View the Pleiades record →

Significance

Historical significance

The turret formed part of the densely-spaced surveillance system across the low-lying Solway plain, where the Wall transitioned from stone to (originally) turf construction, and where the flat terrain and tidal crossings of the Solway Firth made close observation of movement essential. Its role was tactical and observational rather than administrative — a node in a continuous line of sight rather than a place of independent importance.

Archaeology

Archaeological record

Very little is recorded specifically for Turret 71A; in this westernmost sector the Wall and its installations are largely ploughed out and known mainly from antiquarian observation, aerial photography, and limited trenching rather than systematic excavation. No significant finds assemblage from this particular turret has been published,

About this site

Questions & answers

What is Turret 71A?

Turret 71A (Wormanby) was one of the small stone watch towers built into the curtain of Hadrian's Wall, sited between Milecastles 71 (Wormanby) and 72 (Fauld Farm) in the western sector beyond the River Eden. It is recorded in the Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places as a watch tower site from the Roman period in Britain.

What type of Roman site is Turret 71A?

Turret 71A is classified as a Roman watch tower — a military site in the Pleiades ancient world gazetteer. Roman Britain's archaeology encompasses thousands of sites ranging from legionary fortresses and marching camps to villas, temples and towns.

What other Roman sites are near Turret 71A?

Several Roman sites lie within a short distance, including Milecastle 71 (Wormanby) (0.5 km), Turret 71B (0.5 km), Aballava (0.5 km). Aubrey Research maps over 2,200 Roman sites across Britain, drawn from the Pleiades ancient world gazetteer.

How can I research the history of the area around Turret 71A?

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