Kansas

Mitchell

5,796
2020 population
1870
first census record
16
census records

About Mitchell

Mitchell, Kansas, first appears in the United States federal census in 1870, when it recorded a population of 485. At the most recent census, in 2020, its population stood at 5,796.

Its recorded population peaked at 15,037 in 1890, and has since declined by roughly 61 percent.

On the ground today, 2 documented military engagements have been recorded within the county, among them Solomon River Raids, Mitchell County Kansas Attack, and 13 places are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Population by decade

Census YearPopulationChart
20205,796
20106,373
20006,932
19907,203
19808,117
19708,010
19608,866
195010,320
194011,339
193012,774
192013,886
191014,089
190014,647
189015,037
188014,911
1870485
Source

Population data from the United States decennial census, U.S. Census Bureau (public domain).

Battles & engagements in Mitchell

Military engagements that took place in Mitchell, Kansas.

Solomon River Raids
1868
Mitchell County Kansas Attack
1868

Historic places in Mitchell

National Register of Historic Places listings in Mitchell, Kansas.

St. John the Baptist Catholic Church
Beloit
Browse all Kansashistoric sites ›

Other counties in Kansas

Explore census history and historic records for more Kansas counties.

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Everything a full report reveals about Mitchell County, Kansas

This page charts the census history of Mitchell County, Kansas. A full Aubrey report for an address here pulls together everything the historical record holds about the ground, from the earliest settlement to the twentieth century:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
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Frequently asked about Mitchell

When does Mitchell first appear in the US census?
Mitchell, Kansas first appears in the federal census in 1870, with a recorded population of 485.
What is the population of Mitchell?
At the most recent federal census (2020), Mitchell had a recorded population of 5,796.
When did Mitchell's population peak?
Mitchell's recorded population peaked at 15,037 in 1890.
Were any battles fought in Mitchell?
2 documented military engagements took place in Mitchell, including Solomon River Raids, Mitchell County Kansas Attack.
How many historic places are in Mitchell?
13 sites are listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Mitchell, Kansas.
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