National Register of Historic Places

Chicago Bee Building

Chicago, Cook County, Illinois
Listed
April 29, 1986
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
86001090

About this property

The Chicago Bee Building is a historic building on Chicago's South Side. It originally housed the Chicago Bee, a newspaper serving the African Americans of Chicago. The building now houses the Chicago Bee Branch of the Chicago Public Library. The building was named a Chicago Landmark on September 9, 1998. It is located in the Black Metropolis-Bronzeville District in the Douglas community area of Chicago, Illinois. The Chicago Bee was founded by the African American entrepreneur Anthony Overton in 1926. This building was Overton's affirmation of his confidence in the viability of the State Street Commercial district. This three-story building was one of the most picturesque in the district, and the one designed in the Art Deco style of the 1920s. All of Overton's enterprises shared this building until the early 1940s when the newspaper went out of business. The cosmetics firm continued to occupy the building until the early 1980s. The City of Chicago purchased the building and it is now a Chicago Public Library. It originally had upper-floor apartments. It also housed the offices of the Douglass National Bank and the Overton Hygienic Company, during the 1930s. The Overton Hygienic Company was nationally known as a cosmetics firm. Overton Hygienic went out of business in the early 1980s. In the mid-1990s, the building was reused as a branch of the Chicago Public Library. It is one of nine structures in the Black Metropolis-Bronzeville Historic District. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on April 30, 1986.

Location

3647--3655 S. State Ave.
Chicago, Cook County, Illinois
41.82807, -87.62623

Categories

COMMERCEBLACKARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Overton Hygienic Building
Industrial
0 mi
Wabash Avenue YMCA
Industrial
0.2 mi
Griffiths, John W., Mansion
Industrial
0.2 mi
South Side Community Art Center
Industrial
0.3 mi
S.R. Crown Hall
Industrial
0.4 mi

Nearby Battles

Red Summer — Chicago Race Riot 1919
1919Modern
1.9 mi

Questions about this property

When was Chicago Bee Building listed on the National Register?

Chicago Bee Building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on April 29, 1986.

What type of historic resource is Chicago Bee Building?

Chicago Bee Building is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Chicago Bee Building?

The period of significance for Chicago Bee Building is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Chicago Bee Building?

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