Jefferson County Courthouse
National Register of Historic Places

Jefferson County Courthouse

Charles Town, Jefferson County, West Virginia
Listed
July 9, 1973
Type
Building
Period
Early Republic
Ref No.
73001910

About this property

The Jefferson County Courthouse is a historic building in Charles Town, West Virginia, USA. The building is historically notable as the site of two trials for treason: that of John Brown in 1859 (treason against Virginia), and those of unionizing coal miners from Mingo County, West Virginia (treason against West Virginia), a consequence of the Battle of Blair Mountain, whose trials were moved from the southern part of the state in 1922 as a result of a change of venue. It was designated a National Historic Landmark in 2023 for its role in the mining wars.

Location

Charles Town, Jefferson County, West Virginia
39.28946, -77.86010

Categories

SOCIAL HISTORY
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Overview
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The Land
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Geology
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LiDAR Terrain
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Conflict & War
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The Civil War
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The Soldiers
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Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
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The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
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Notable People
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Historical Maps
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Finds & Access
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Literature
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Spotlight
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Nearby Historic Sites

Downtown Charles Town Historic District
Listed
0 mi
New Opera House
Industrial
0 mi
South Charles Town Historic District
Listed
0.2 mi
Gibson-Todd House
Industrial
0.3 mi
Charles Town Mining, Manufacturing, and Improvement Company Building
Industrial
0.4 mi

Questions about this property

When was Jefferson County Courthouse listed on the National Register?

Jefferson County Courthouse was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on July 9, 1973.

What type of historic resource is Jefferson County Courthouse?

Jefferson County Courthouse is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Jefferson County Courthouse?

The period of significance for Jefferson County Courthouse is recorded as the early_republic era, specifically around 1859.

Can I research the history near Jefferson County Courthouse?

Yes. Aubrey Research reports search National Register listings, battlefield records, land patents, and other primary historical sources within any radius of a US address. A report for an address near Jefferson County Courthouse will include this listing and all other historical records in the area.

More in Jefferson County

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West Virginia history

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