The American Indian Wars

Colorado

19 documented engagements fought in Colorado between 1868 and 1879, drawn from the U.S. Army's own registers.

Frederic Remington, The Battle of Beecher's Island. Public domain.
19
Engagements
1868 to 1879
Years

By decade

The engagements fought in Colorado, by decade.

16
1860s
7
1870s

Where these engagements were fought

12 of the 24 could be placed to a location and appear on the map; the remaining 12 are recorded without a precise point. Select a marker to see the engagement.

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Red markers are surveyed battlefields with a mapped boundary; navy markers are point-located engagements. Select a marker to open its page.

Notable engagements

EngagementYearOutcomeForces or losses
Battle of Beecher Island1868United States victory6 killed; 15 wounded vs 9-32 killed
Summit Springs1869United States victory1 wounded; 52 Indians killed; 15 Indians captured
Reed's Springs18683 civilians killed; 3 civilians wounded
Rule Creek18682 killed; 1 wounded; 4 Indians killed
Lake Station18684 Indians killed; 8 Indians captured
Lake Station1868thirteen Indians killed; was killed; instantly killed
Purgatory River18681 civilian killed
Purgatoire River1868and killed; Two soldiers were killed; one wounded
Between Pond Creek, Kansas and Lake Station18688 civilians killed
Big Sandy Creek18687 wounded; 11 Indians killed; 14 Indians wounded
Colorado City18684 civilians killed
Lake Station18692 civilians killed

Plus 7 further documented engagements in the Colorado record.

By war

Red River War
The 1874-1875 campaign that broke the Southern Plains tribes, from the second fight at Adobe Walls to Palo Duro Canyon.
1 ENGAGEMENTS β†’

Engagements and locations are compiled from published sources: U.S. Adjutant-General's Office, Chronological List of Actions with Indians (1891) (public domain (U.S. federal record)); Sheridan, Record of Engagements with Hostile Indians (1882) (public domain); Wikidata (structured data, CC0).