BattlefieldsRoman Retreat from Antonine Wall — Brigantian Revolt 155-158 AD
Roman Period

Roman Retreat from Antonine Wall — Brigantian Revolt 155-158 AD

155–158
North Yorkshire, England
Also known as: Brigantian revolt under Antoninus · Roman withdrawal to Hadrian's Wall
Era
Roman Period
Battle Type
Pitched Battle
Location
North Yorkshire, England
Status
Unregistered
The Combatants

Who Fought

Defeated
Brigantes
Forces
Brigantes c. 12,000–18,000 warriors across multi-year campaign.
VS
Victor
Romans (restored order)
Forces
Romans c. 8,000–12,000
Outcome
Major Brigantian revolt; Antonine Wall temporarily abandoned; Roman control restored after campaign; coin issue records British victory
The Battle

History & Significance

Around 155-158 AD a major Brigantian revolt forced the temporary abandonment of the Antonine Wall and required substantial reinforcement from the Continent. A governor died or was killed; the emperor Antoninus Pius issued coins celebrating a British victory. The revolt is attested by destruction layers at several Yorkshire and Pennine forts. It was one of the most serious challenges to Roman control of northern England and set the pattern of periodic Brigantian resistance that continued for decades.

Casualties & Losses

Roman general killed; reinforcing troops sent from Germany

Questions & Answers

Frequently Asked Questions

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