BattlefieldsBoroughbridge — Thomas of Lancaster Approaches 1322
Medieval

Boroughbridge — Thomas of Lancaster Approaches 1322

1322
England
Era
Medieval
Battle Type
Pitched Battle
Location
England
Status
Unregistered
The Combatants

Who Fought

Defeated
Thomas of Lancaster (baronial rebels)
Forces
Sir Andrew Harclay royalists at river crossing
VS
Victor
Sir Andrew Harclay (royalist forces)
Forces
Earl of Lancaster baronial rebels
Outcome
Lancaster defeated and captured; executed at Pontefract; Edward II's position temporarily secured
The Battle

History & Significance

Thomas Earl of Lancaster marched north with a baronial army after his rebellion against Edward II failed at Burton-on-Trent. Intending to reach Scotland and Bruce for support, he was intercepted by royalist forces under Sir Andrew Harclay at the Ure crossing at Boroughbridge. Harclay blocked the bridge and ford, using dismounted men-at-arms and archers in a formation that repulsed Lancaster's mounted charges. Lancaster was captured and later executed at Pontefract.

Questions & Answers

Frequently Asked Questions

Aubrey Research

Explore the landscape around this battlefield

Aubrey generates in-depth historical research for any location in Britain — drawing on Domesday records, scheduled monuments, Victorian OS maps, geological data and archaeological archives to tell the full story of a place.

Research a location near this battlefield