BattlefieldsTrowbridge Castle 1139 -- Anarchy Siege
Medieval

Trowbridge Castle 1139 -- Anarchy Siege

1139
England
Era
Medieval
Battle Type
Pitched Battle
Location
England
Status
Unregistered
The Combatants

Who Fought

Forces
Not recorded in historical accounts
Forces
Angevin garrison loyal to Robert of Gloucester
VS
Victor
Not recorded in historical accounts
Forces
Stephen besieging
Outcome
Siege prolonged; castle changed hands; Wiltshire remained contested throughout the Anarchy
The Battle

History & Significance

Trowbridge Castle in Wiltshire was a key Angevin strongpoint held for Empress Matilda in 1139 after the western defection gathered momentum. Stephen besieged it as part of his campaign to deny Matilda a consolidated western power base, but the castle's determined garrison and the difficulty of the terrain made reduction a prolonged and expensive undertaking. Trowbridge was never permanently held by either side for long and exemplifies the attritional nature of Anarchy warfare.

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