BattlefieldsScottish Raid — Northumberland Burning 1301
Medieval

Scottish Raid — Northumberland Burning 1301

1301
England
Era
Medieval
Battle Type
Pitched Battle
Location
England
Status
Unregistered
The Combatants

Who Fought

Defeated
English March wardens and local levies
Forces
English March wardens and local levies
VS
Victor
Scottish raiding forces
Forces
Scottish raiding forces
Outcome
Northumberland raided; English border population suffered; ransom payments extracted
The Battle

History & Significance

Scottish forces raided into Northumberland in 1301 while Edward I was occupied with his western Scottish campaign. Towns and villages were burned and livestock driven off. The raids were a persistent strategic irritant designed to exhaust the English capacity to maintain military operations in Scotland while also providing economic benefit to the raiders.

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