BattlefieldsCaledonian Mass Attack Repelled at Roman Camp 83 AD
Roman Period

Caledonian Mass Attack Repelled at Roman Camp 83 AD

83
Scotland
Also known as: Caledonians attack marching camp · Agricola night march 83 AD
Era
Roman Period
Battle Type
Skirmish
Location
Scotland
Status
Unregistered
The Combatants

Who Fought

Defeated
Caledonian confederacy
Forces
Caledonians: c.10,000-15,000 confederate warriors.
VS
Victor
Rome (Agricola)
Forces
Rome: c.2-3 legions (~10,000-15,000)
Outcome
Large Caledonian force divided its attack on three Roman camps simultaneously; Agricola divided his response but successfully defended all three
The Battle

History & Significance

The coordinated Caledonian attack on multiple Roman marching camps simultaneously demonstrated a sophisticated military strategy that forced Agricola to change his dispositions before Mons Graupius.

Questions & Answers

Frequently Asked Questions

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