BattlefieldsBattle of Myton-on-Swale (1319 AD)
Medieval

Battle of Myton-on-Swale (1319 AD)

1319
North Riding, England
Also known as: Chapter of Myton · Battle of Myton
Era
Medieval
Battle Type
Pitched Battle
Location
North Riding, England
Status
Registered · BOE37
The Combatants

Who Fought

Defeated
English levies (Archbishop Melton)
Forces
English levies c.4,000–10,000.
VS
Victor
Scots (James Douglas / Randolph)
Forces
Scottish raiders c.2,000–4,000
Outcome
English clerical army routed; Archbishop of York fled; Scots raided freely
The Battle

History & Significance

While Edward II besieged Berwick, a Scottish raiding force under Douglas and Randolph swept into Yorkshire. Archbishop William Melton of York raised a scratch force including clergy to meet them at Myton-on-Swale. The Scots drove the English force into the Swale; hundreds drowned. The Scots called it the 'Chapter of Myton' for the number of priests killed. The disaster forced Edward to abandon the siege of Berwick.

Casualties & Losses

Thousands of English levies drowned or killed

Registered Historic Battlefield

This battlefield is listed on the Register of Historic Battlefields — a national designation identifying Britain's most significant battle sites for protection and further research. Reference: BOE37.

Questions & Answers

Frequently Asked Questions

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