BattlefieldsBattle of Dingestow Castle
Medieval

Battle of Dingestow Castle

1182
Wales
Era
Medieval
Battle Type
Pitched Battle
Location
Wales
Status
Unregistered
The Combatants

Who Fought

Defeated
Ranulf Poer, Sheriff of Herefordshire
VS
Victor
Hywel ap Iorwerth, lord of Caerleon
Forces involved

Welsh forces under Hywel ap Iorwerth, lord of Caerleon, attacked Norman defenders led by Ranulf Poer, Sheriff of Herefordshire.

Outcome
Welsh forces under Hywel ap Iorwerth destroyed Dingestow Castle and killed Ranulf Poer, Sheriff of Herefordshire, during the assault.
The Battle

History & Significance

Dingestow is a small village in Monmouthshire, Wales. It is located 4 miles (6.4 km) south-west of Monmouth and approximately the same distance north-east of Raglan in rural Monmouthshire. The River Trothy passes through the village.

The village was once the site of a Norman motte and bailey sited to control this part of the Welsh Marches by the incoming Marcher Lords.It was later replaced by a larger, stone-built one, the site of which is the large rectangular mound to the west of the church. This was under construction in 1182 by Ranulf Poer, Sheriff of Herefordshire, when it was attacked by Hywel ap Iorwerth, the Welsh lord of Caerleon, as part of his retaliation for the murder of Seisyll ap Dyfnwal at Abergavenny Castle on Christmas Day in 1175 by William de Braose. The sheriff himself was killed in the action.

The village has a church, dedicated to Saint Dingad or Dingat. The church was rebuilt in several stages in the nineteenth century. Dingestow Court has been described as "one of the county's major houses." The 17th-century gentry house of Treowen, now a venue for conferences and weddings, is located just north-east of the village.

The village was served, from 1857 to 1955, by the Coleford, Monmouth, Usk and Pontypool Railway which had a railway station at Dingestow.

The area is popular with campers and caravanners in season and is close to the Wye Valley. The community is served by a Village Hall and a general store with a sub Post Office. The Somerset Arms is the local public house. Seddon House, in the village, is the base for Gwent Wildlife Trust.

www.geograph.co.uk : photos of Dingestow and surrounding area

The ground

The ground they fought on

The site of Battle of Dingestow Castle lies on Pridoli Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Pridoli. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.

Buried history

The assault came while the stone castle was still being constructed, catching its Norman defenders at a moment of vulnerability; Ranulf Poer, the Sheriff of Herefordshire who had commissioned the works, was slain in the fighting, and the attacks were carried out by relatives of Seisyll ap Dyfnwal as part of Hywel ap Iorwerth's coordinated campaign of vengeance against those connected with the Abergavenny massacre of 1175.

Casualties & Losses
  • Ranulf Poer, Sheriff of Herefordshire, was killed in the action.
Questions & Answers

Frequently Asked Questions

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Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
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The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
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Protected heritage nearby

Scheduled Monuments near Battle of Dingestow Castle

Dingestow Castle
Dingestow Castle
Scheduled monument · Medieval · ~0 mi

Dingestow Castle is a medieval motte situated in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference MM113. The castle represents a typical Norman-period earthwork fortification, comprising an artificial mound designed to support a timber or stone tower overlooking the surrounding landscape. Such mottes…

Chris Andrews / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons
St. Dingad's Churchyard Cross, Dingestow
St. Dingad's Churchyard Cross, Dingestow
Scheduled monument · Medieval · ~0.1 mi

St. Dingad's Churchyard Cross is a medieval stone cross standing in the churchyard at Dingestow in Monmouthshire, Wales. The monument is protected by Cadw, the Welsh heritage agency, under reference MM316. The cross represents a form of religious monument common throughout medieval Wales and the…

Mill Wood Castle Mound
Mill Wood Castle Mound
Scheduled monument · Medieval · ~0.2 mi

Mill Wood Castle Mound is a medieval motte located in Wales and protected by Cadw under the reference MM114. The mound rises from bedrock composed of Pridoli rocks—undifferentiated mudstone, siltstone and sandstone formations dating to the Pridoli period. These varied sedimentary layers provided…

Jaggery / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons
St. Martin's Churchyard Cross, Pen y Clawdd
St. Martin's Churchyard Cross, Pen y Clawdd
Scheduled monument · Medieval · ~1.6 mi

St. Martin's Churchyard Cross, Pen y Clawdd is a medieval cross base standing in the churchyard of St. Martin's Church in Wales. The monument comprises the lower stone shaft and base of what was originally a taller wayside or churchyard cross, a common feature of medieval Welsh religious landscap…

Philip Halling / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons
Site of Grace Dieu Abbey
Site of Grace Dieu Abbey
Scheduled monument · Medieval · ~1.7 mi

Grace Dieu Abbey is a medieval Cistercian monastery established in the thirteenth century in the Vale of Neath, Glamorgan, Wales. The abbey was founded around 1226 and operated as a daughter house within the Cistercian network until its dissolution during the Reformation in the sixteenth century.…

Jeremy Bolwell / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons
Middle Hendre Round Barrow
Middle Hendre Round Barrow
Scheduled monument · Prehistoric · ~2.1 mi

Middle Hendre Round Barrow is a prehistoric round barrow located in Wales and protected as a scheduled monument by Cadw. The site lies upon bedrock composed of Pridoli rocks, undifferentiated mudstone, siltstone and sandstone deposits laid down during the Pridoli geological period. These fine-gra…

Jeremy Bolwell / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons
Moated Site at Coed-y-Fedw
Scheduled monument · Medieval · ~1.2 miles
Perth-Hir House (Remains of)
Scheduled monument · Post Medieval/Modern · ~3.9 miles
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Sources