BattlefieldsJacobite advance guard action before Prestonpans 1745
Jacobite Risings

Jacobite advance guard action before Prestonpans 1745

1745
East Lothian, Scotland
Also known as: Prestonpans advance 1745 · Jacobite approach to Cope position September 1745
Era
Jacobite Risings
Battle Type
Skirmish
Location
East Lothian, Scotland
Status
Unregistered
The Combatants

Who Fought

Defeated
Government (Cope outposts)
VS
Victor
Jacobites
Outcome
Jacobite advance parties locate Cope position and secure local guide for flanking march
The Battle

History & Significance

In the hours before the Battle of Prestonpans, Jacobite advance parties scouted Cope's defensive position along the shore of the Firth of Forth. The position — protected by a boggy marsh on one flank and the sea on the other — appeared strong. But a local man, Robert Anderson of Whitecraig, offered to guide the Jacobites through a pathway across the marsh that was unknown to Cope. This local intelligence transformed the battle before it began. The advance guard actions also confirmed Cope's order of battle and allowed Lord George Murray to plan the devastating dawn attack that followed.

Forces Involved

Jacobite advance cavalry and scouts; government outpost sentries

Questions & Answers

Frequently Asked Questions

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