The Courtenay Rising at Exeter in October 1483 formed part of the wider collection of uprisings known as Buckingham's rebellion, a co-ordinated effort by disaffected gentry to unseat King Richard III, who had deposed the young Edward V earlier that year. The overall plan, as it concerned the west of England, called for the Bishop of Exeter to lead a revolt in Devon, which would then link up with Henry Stafford, 2nd Duke of Buckingham, marching from Wales, and ultimately with the forces of Henry Tudor landing from Brittany. It was Peter Courtenay, Bishop of Exeter, together with his younger brother Walter Courtenay, who attempted to incite this rising in Devon and Cornwall on behalf of Henry Tudor, the future King Henry VII.
The rising ultimately failed. Elsewhere in England, a premature uprising in Kent had forewarned Richard III of the conspiracy, enabling him to move swiftly against the rebels. Henry Tudor's planned landing was frustrated by a storm that scattered his fleet. With the broader rebellion collapsing, the Courtenay rising in the south-west likewise came to nothing. Bishop Courtenay fled to the continent and joined Tudor in exile at Vannes in Brittany. In January 1484 he was attainted by Parliament and his temporalities were forfeited, though his attainder was later reversed after Henry Tudor's victory at Bosworth.
Peter Courtenay, Bishop of Exeter, and his younger brother Walter attempted to raise Devon and Cornwall for Henry Tudor in October 1483 as part of the co-ordinated plan for the Bishop of Exeter to lead a revolt in the south-west, before joining forces with Buckingham and then with Tudor himself. When the wider rebellion collapsed, Courtenay fled to exile at Vannes in Brittany, accompanied Henry Tudor on his eventual return to England, and was made Keeper of the Privy Seal on 8 September 1485 following the Yorkist defeat at Bosworth, a remarkable reversal of fortune for a man who had been attainted only months earlier.
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