Battlefields›Rough Wooing: Siege of Broughty Castle, 1547 to 1550
Tudor

Rough Wooing: Siege of Broughty Castle, 1547 to 1550

1547
Angus, Scotland
Era
Tudor
Battle Type
Siege
Location
Angus, Scotland
Status
Unregistered
The Combatants

Who Fought

Defeated
England (Broughty Castle garrison)
VS
Victor
Scotland and France
Forces involved

English garrison approx. 100 men initially plus supporting ships, later reinforced (about 300 at the final assault) with 5 warships; Earl of Argyll's failed 1548 attempt used about 150 men under Duncan Dundas; French assault force under Paul de Thermes approx. 240 troops in the final 1550 assault.

Outcome
After the Battle of Pinkie (September 1547) Lord Gray of Foulis sold/surrendered Broughty Castle to the English, who garrisoned and fortified it under Sir Andrew Dudley (later Sir John Luttrell). Scottish attempts to retake it under the Earl of Argyll failed in November 1547 and January 1548. A joint Franco-Scottish force under Paul de Thermes, with Mary of Guise present, finally stormed the castle on 6 February 1550; the English garrison surrendered on 12 February 1550.
The Battle

History & Significance

Rough Wooing: Siege of Broughty Castle, 1547 to 1550 was a Tudor siege, the investment of a fortified position, fought at Angus, Scotland in 1547. Scotland and France prevailed over England (Broughty Castle garrison). After the Battle of Pinkie (September 1547) Lord Gray of Foulis sold/surrendered Broughty Castle to the English, who garrisoned and fortified it under Sir Andrew Dudley (later Sir John Luttrell). Scottish attempts to retake it under the Earl of Argyll failed in November 1547 and January 1548. A joint Franco-Scottish force under Paul de Thermes, with Mary of Guise present, finally stormed the castle on 6 February 1550; the English garrison surrendered on 12 February 1550.

Confirmed battlefield location
The ground

The ground they fought on

The site of Rough Wooing: Siege of Broughty Castle, 1547 to 1550 lies on Early Devonian conglomerate, bedrock that formed in the Early Devonian. The rock here is conglomerate.

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Overview
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Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
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Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
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Legal
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Protected heritage nearby

Scheduled Monuments near Rough Wooing: Siege of Broughty Castle, 1547 to 1550

Broughty Castle
Broughty Castle
Scheduled monument · ~0.3 mi

Broughty Castle is a 15th-century artillery fortress located at Broughty Ferry on the Firth of Tay in Angus, Scotland. Built in 1454 by the Earl of Angus, the castle represents an important early example of Scottish military architecture adapted for cannon defence, with its distinctive pentagonal…

North Gates, mortuary enclosure and circular enclosure 135m ESE of
North Gates, mortuary enclosure and circular enclosure 135m ESE of
Scheduled monument · Post-Medieval · ~2 mi

North Gates mortuary enclosure and circular enclosure is a post-medieval funerary monument situated in Angus, Scotland. The site comprises two distinct earthwork features: a mortuary enclosure and an adjacent circular enclosure, located 135 metres east-south-east of the main settlement. These str…

Lawhouses, enclosures 650m SE of
Lawhouses, enclosures 650m SE of
Scheduled monument · Post-Medieval · ~2.8 mi

Lawhouses enclosures, situated 650 metres south-east of the settlement from which it takes its name, is a post-medieval monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland. The site occupies land underlain by the Arbuthnott-Garvock Group, a Pragian-aged formation of sandstone interbedded with con…

Lawhouses, unenclosed settlement 500m SSE of
Lawhouses, unenclosed settlement 500m SSE of
Scheduled monument · ~2.8 mi

Lawhouses is an unenclosed settlement located 500 metres south-south-east of Lawhouses in Fife, Scotland. The site sits on bedrock of the Arbuthnott-Garvock Group, a Pragian-age formation of sandstone interspersed with conglomerate, siltstone and mudstone that underlies this part of eastern Scotl…

Lawhouses, unenclosed settlement 600m SSE of
Lawhouses, unenclosed settlement 600m SSE of
Scheduled monument · ~2.8 mi

Lawhouses is an unenclosed settlement located approximately 600 metres south-south-east of the village of Falkland in Fife. The site sits on sandstone bedrock of the Arbuthnott-Garvock Group, formed during the Pragian period, interspersed with conglomerate, siltstone and mudstone layers that woul…

Souterrains 100m SW of Ardownie Farm Cottages
Souterrains 100m SW of Ardownie Farm Cottages
Scheduled monument · ~2.9 mi

Souterrains 100m SW of Ardownie Farm Cottages is an Iron Age underground stone-built structure located in Angus, Scotland. The monument comprises a subterranean passage or chamber typical of souterrain construction, a building form characteristic of northern Britain during the Iron Age, particula…

Claypotts Castle
Scheduled monument · ~1 miles
Scotscraig Mansion, house, gateways and walled gardens
Scheduled monument · ~1.8 miles
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