BattlefieldsSimnel March into Yorkshire 1487
Tudor

Simnel March into Yorkshire 1487

1487
Yorkshire, England
Era
Tudor
Battle Type
march
Location
Yorkshire, England
Status
Unregistered
Forces involved

Reported totals vary between secondary sources (one gives roughly 8,000, including around 4,500 Irish troops and German mercenaries under Martin Schwartz, plus English recruits gained along the march), but exact numbers for this leg of the campaign are not confirmed by primary sources.

Outcome
The city of York refused Simnel's Yorkist force entry; a related diversionary raid by Lord Scrope on York's Bootham Bar (12 June) and a royal detachment under Henry Clifford sent from York towards Tadcaster were both repelled by the rebels, but the main army failed to gain York or significant further recruitment and continued its march south towards Stoke Field, where it was defeated on 16 June 1487.
The Battle

History & Significance

Simnel March into Yorkshire 1487 was a Tudor march, fought in the area of Yorkshire, England in 1487. The city of York refused Simnel's Yorkist force entry; a related diversionary raid by Lord Scrope on York's Bootham Bar (12 June) and a royal detachment under Henry Clifford sent from York towards Tadcaster were both repelled by the rebels, but the main army failed to gain York or significant further recruitment and continued its march south towards Stoke Field, where it was defeated on 16 June 1487.

The ground

The ground they fought on

The site of Simnel March into Yorkshire 1487 lies on Triassic Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Triassic. The rock here is sandstone and conglomerate, interbedded.

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The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
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Protected heritage nearby

Scheduled Monuments near Simnel March into Yorkshire 1487

Merchant's Hall, Fossgate
Merchant's Hall, Fossgate
Scheduled monument · ~0.2 mi

Merchant's Hall, Fossgate is a late medieval timber-framed building situated in York's historic city centre. Dating from the fifteenth century, it represents a substantial urban merchant residence characteristic of York's prosperous wool and cloth trade period. The structure retains significant o…

Kaly99 / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons
Medieval stone town house known as The Norman House to the rear of Nos 48 and 50 Stonegate
Medieval stone town house known as The Norman House to the rear of Nos 48 and 50 Stonegate
Scheduled monument · ~0.2 mi

The Norman House is a medieval stone townhouse located to the rear of Nos 48 and 50 Stonegate in York, Yorkshire, and represents a significant surviving example of twelfth-century domestic architecture in England. The building displays characteristic features of Norman-period construction, includ…

BZ4brbr / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons
York Minster cathedral precinct: including Bootham Bar and the length of City Walls extending round the precinct up to Monk Bar
York Minster cathedral precinct: including Bootham Bar and the length of City Walls extending round the precinct up to Monk Bar
Scheduled monument · ~0.2 mi

York Minster cathedral precinct is a complex of ecclesiastical and defensive structures occupying the heart of medieval York in North Yorkshire, England. The precinct is bounded to the north and west by sections of the City Walls, which extend from Bootham Bar in the west to Monk Bar in the north…

Ertudu / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons
St Peter's Hospital, part of undercroft beneath the Theatre Royal
St Peter's Hospital, part of undercroft beneath the Theatre Royal
Scheduled monument · ~0.2 mi

St Peter's Hospital is a medieval hospital whose remains survive within the undercroft beneath the Theatre Royal in Yorkshire. The hospital dates to the medieval period and represents an important example of institutional charitable provision. The surviving fabric is now preserved as an archaeolo…

York Castle: motte and bailey castle, tower keep castle (including Clifford's Tower), and site of part of Romano-British fort-vicus and Anglian cemetery
York Castle: motte and bailey castle, tower keep castle (including Clifford's Tower), and site of part of Romano-British fort-vicus and Anglian cemetery
Scheduled monument · ~0.3 mi

York Castle is a substantial fortification comprising a motte and bailey structure built by William the Conqueror following the Norman conquest of 1066, with a stone keep constructed in the 13th century. Clifford's Tower, the four-lobed stone tower keep that survives as the castle's most prominen…

Francis Place (1647-1728) / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons
St Mary's Abbey
St Mary's Abbey
Scheduled monument · ~0.3 mi

St Mary's Abbey is a ruined Benedictine monastery located in York, founded in 1087 by William II's courtier Stephen of York. The abbey became one of the wealthiest and most influential religious houses in northern England, possessing extensive lands and significant temporal power throughout the m…

Kaly99 / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons
South angle tower of Roman fortress
Scheduled monument · ~0.1 miles
Jewbury Medieval Jewish Cemetery
Scheduled monument · ~0.2 miles
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