A place in Huntingdonshire with a history you can trace through the records: its entry in the 1086 Domesday Book, the archaeological finds and scheduled monuments around it, and the nearest Roman sites and battlefields. Everything below is drawn from the historical record.
In 1086, St Ives was held by Everard of St Ives.
When William the Conqueror's commissioners surveyed St Ives in 1086, they recorded a manor held by Everard of St Ives, Ingelrann (of Eu), Pleines (of Slepe) and Ramsey (St Benedict), abbey of. Before the Conquest, in the time of King Edward, it was held by Ramsey (St Benedict), abbey of.
The settlement was assessed at 20 hides for tax. There was land for 24 ploughs, with 29.5 plough teams at work (6.5 in the lord's demesne and 23 held by the villagers). The recorded population was 62 heads of household: 44 villagers and 18 smallholders. These are heads of household, so the settlement's true population was several times larger. Its recorded resources included meadow (60 acres) and woodland (1 * 0.5 leagues). The manor was valued at 18.25 pounds in 1086, down from 20 pounds in 1066.
The Domesday Book was the great survey of England ordered by William the Conqueror in 1085 and completed in 1086, the oldest surviving public record in the country. How the survey worked →
St Ives was one of the settlements recorded in Huntingdonshire in the 1086 survey. Huntingdonshire in the Domesday survey →
This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of St Ives's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:
Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.
516 recorded finds have been logged within about 5 miles of St Ives, reported by members of the public and entered in the national record of archaeological finds. They span these periods:
The bedrock beneath St Ives is Kellaways Formation And Oxford Clay Formation (Undifferentiated) (Oxfordian).
Aubrey's full report for this location includes every Domesday manor, the complete record of medieval lordship, archaeological context, and the story of how this settlement evolved from 1086 to the present day.