Norfolk · Domesday Book 1086

Sutton in the Domesday Book

A settlement recorded in William the Conqueror's great survey of England, completed in 1086.

In 1086, Sutton was held by Boteric.

Historical Context

Sutton in 1086

The Domesday Book was the result of a comprehensive survey ordered by William the Conqueror at Christmas 1085. Royal commissioners rode out across every county of England, recording the name and size of every settlement, who held it, what it was worth, and how that compared with the value it had held in the time of Edward the Confessor twenty years before.

For a settlement like Sutton, being entered in the Domesday Book was a defining moment in its history — a written acknowledgement of its existence by the new Norman state. The survey recorded the manor's lord, its taxable assessment in hides or carucates, the number of ploughs at work, and the population of villagers, smallholders and slaves who farmed the land.

The names of Domesday settlements reveal the deep roots of England's landscape. Many carry Saxon, Danish or even older origins — names that were already ancient when the Norman commissioners inscribed them in the great survey. Understanding a place's Domesday record is the first step in tracing the full arc of its history from the early medieval period to the present day.

About this area

Norfolk in the Domesday survey

Norfolk in 1086 was among the most densely populated counties in England, with a strong Anglo-Scandinavian culture reflected in its numerous small freeholders and distinctive tenure patterns. The Domesday survey records an unusually complex social structure, with many sokemen holding land in the eastern counties. Norwich was already an important town, and the county's coastline supported a thriving fishing industry.

Common questions

Questions about Sutton

Was Sutton in the Domesday Book?+
Yes. Sutton was recorded in the 1086 Domesday Book as a settlement in the historic county of Norfolk.
Who held Sutton in 1086?+
In 1086, Sutton was held by Boteric. The tenant-in-chief was Reginald son of Ivo.
Who held Sutton before the Norman Conquest?+
Before the Conquest in 1066, Sutton was held by Olova.
What was Sutton worth in the Domesday Book?+
In 1086, Sutton was valued at 4 pounds. The 1066 value was 2 pounds, showing a rise.
How many people lived in Sutton in 1086?+
The 1086 survey recorded 12 people in Sutton: 10 villagers and 2 slaves.
What land did Sutton have in 1086?+
The Domesday Book records Sutton as having 2.5 ploughs in use, 10 acres of meadow, 100 pigs of woodland.
Where is Sutton today?+
Sutton is a settlement in the historic county of Norfolk, England.
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