Somerset · Local History

The History of Drayton

A place in Somerset with a history you can trace through the records: its entry in the 1086 Domesday Book, the archaeological finds and scheduled monuments around it, and the nearest Roman sites and battlefields. Everything below is drawn from the historical record.

In 1086, Drayton was held by Ceolric of Bradon.

The record

What the Domesday Book records for Drayton

When William the Conqueror's commissioners surveyed Drayton in 1086, they recorded a manor held by Ceolric of Bradon, Muchelney (St Peter), abbey of and Wulfward. Before the Conquest, in the time of King Edward, it was held by Brictwin, Leofing and Muchelney (St Peter), abbey of.

The settlement was assessed at 20 hides for tax. There was land for 15 ploughs, with 15 plough teams at work (6 in the lord's demesne and 9 held by the villagers). The recorded population was 44 heads of household: 16 villagers, 18 smallholders and 10 slaves. These are heads of household, so the settlement's true population was several times larger. Its recorded resources included meadow (53 acres) and woodland (2 * 1.5 leagues & 7 acres mixed measures). The manor was valued at 10 pounds in 1086.

The record in full
Held in 1086 by
Ceolric of Bradon; Muchelney (St Peter), abbey of; Wulfward
Held in 1066 by
Brictwin; Leofing; Muchelney (St Peter), abbey of
Value in 1086
10 pounds
Taxable assessment
20 hides
Ploughland
land for 15 ploughs
Ploughs at work
15
Recorded population
16 villagers, 18 smallholders, 10 slaves
Meadow
53 acres
Woodland
2 * 1.5 leagues & 7 acres mixed measures

The Domesday Book was the great survey of England ordered by William the Conqueror in 1085 and completed in 1086, the oldest surviving public record in the country. How the survey worked →

Drayton was one of the settlements recorded in Somerset in the 1086 survey. Somerset in the Domesday survey →

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Everything a full report reveals about Drayton

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Drayton's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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Conflict

Battlefields near Drayton

Nationally registered historic battlefields within 25 miles of Drayton.

Battle of Langport 1645
Registered battlefield · 1645 · ~2.9 miles
Battle of Sedgemoor 1685
Registered battlefield · 1685 · ~7.9 miles
Archaeology

Archaeological finds near Drayton

553 recorded finds have been logged within about 5 miles of Drayton, reported by members of the public and entered in the national record of archaeological finds. They span these periods:

Roman: 225Post medieval: 176Medieval: 121Neolithic: 11Early medieval: 8Bronze age: 4
Landscape

The ground beneath Drayton

The bedrock beneath Drayton is Lias Group (Aalenian).

Common questions

Questions about Drayton

Was Drayton in the Domesday Book?+
Yes. Drayton was recorded in the 1086 Domesday Book as a settlement in the historic county of Somerset.
Who held Drayton in 1086?+
In 1086, Drayton was held by Ceolric of Bradon. The tenant-in-chief was Muchelney (St Peter), abbey of.
Who held Drayton before the Norman Conquest?+
Before the Conquest in 1066, Drayton was held by Brictwin.
What was Drayton worth in the Domesday Book?+
In 1086, Drayton was valued at 10 pounds.
How many people lived in Drayton in 1086?+
The 1086 survey recorded 44 people in Drayton: 16 villagers, 18 smallholders and 10 slaves.
What land did Drayton have in 1086?+
The Domesday Book records Drayton as having land for 15 ploughs, 53 acres of meadow, 2 * 1.5 leagues & 7 acres mixed measures of woodland.
Where is Drayton today?+
Drayton is a settlement in the historic county of Somerset, England.
Aubrey Research

Discover Drayton's Complete Historical Record

Aubrey's full report for this location includes every Domesday manor, the complete record of medieval lordship, archaeological context, and the story of how this settlement evolved from 1086 to the present day.

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