Scheduled MonumentsWalesAberdulais Aqueduct
Post Medieval/Modern · Aqueduct

Aberdulais Aqueduct

Wales
Cadw SAM GM506
Period
Post Medieval/Modern
Site type
Aqueduct
Broad class
Water Supply and Drainage
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM GM506
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1997-10-16
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Aberdulais Aqueduct is a post-medieval aqueduct located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference GM506. Constructed to transport water across the landscape, the aqueduct exemplifies the engineering solutions developed during the industrial expansion of South Wales. The monument sits upon bedrock of the South Wales Upper Coal Measures Formation, Westphalian in age, comprising mudstone, siltstone and sandstone interbedded with coal, ironstone and ferricrete layers. This geology reflects the region's rich mineral resources that drove industrial development.

The aqueduct represents the practical infrastructure demands of the period, when water supply became critical for mills, collieries and manufacturing works. Built to carry water efficiently over difficult terrain, such structures required skilled engineering and substantial investment. The monument's survival demonstrates the durability of its construction methods and materials.

Today, Aberdulais Aqueduct stands as a physical reminder of Wales's industrial heritage and the ingenuity applied to harnessing natural resources. Its presence in the landscape reflects the region's transformation during the post-medieval and modern periods, when engineering works became defining features of the Welsh valleys and hillsides.

Aberdulais Aqueduct is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference GM506. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Aberdulais Aqueduct?

Aberdulais Aqueduct is a post-medieval aqueduct located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference GM506.

What period does Aberdulais Aqueduct date from?

Aberdulais Aqueduct dates from the post medieval/modern period, and is classified as a aqueduct. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Aberdulais Aqueduct?

Aberdulais Aqueduct is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is GM506.

What other scheduled monuments are near Aberdulais Aqueduct?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Mynydd y Gaer (Lower) Camp (5.2 km), Buarth y Gaer, Mynydd y Gaer (5.8 km), Foel Fynyddau Round Cairn (5.8 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Aberdulais Aqueduct

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Aberdulais Aqueduct's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Aberdulais Aqueduct

Aberdulais Aqueduct stands on South Wales Upper Coal Measures Formation, bedrock that formed in the Westphalian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone, sandstone, coal, ironstone and ferricrete.

The wider landscape

Around Aberdulais Aqueduct

Caerphilly CastleArchaeological site · ~24.9 miles