Scheduled MonumentsNorthern IrelandDownBallykinler. trench system (ww1)- dhp 307
ENTRENCHMENT

Ballykinler. trench system (ww1)- dhp 307

Down, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 16490
Site type
ENTRENCHMENT
Nation
Northern Ireland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

Ballykinler trench system is a First World War entrenchment located in County Down, Northern Ireland. The site comprises preserved defensive lines that reflect the military engineering practices of the Great War, when trench systems became the dominant form of land warfare. This particular entrenchment forms part of the broader landscape of fortified positions constructed during the conflict, though its specific role within regional defences remains rooted in the broader strategic context of the period.

The monument lies upon bedrock of the Hawick Group, a formation of wacke laid down during the Wenlock epoch of the Silurian period. This fine-grained sedimentary stone would have presented particular challenges to sappers digging entrenchments, as the hard rock required breaking before softer material could be excavated. The underlying geology thus directly shaped the character of the defensive works undertaken at this location.

The trench system is protected by the Historic Environment Division of Northern Ireland under reference 16490, securing its status as a scheduled monument. As a survivor of the industrialised warfare of the First World War, Ballykinler represents an important record of the material experience of conflict and the engineering solutions deployed in contemporary fortification.

Ballykinler. trench system (ww1)- dhp 307 is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 16490. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Ballykinler. trench system (ww1)- dhp 307?

Ballykinler trench system is a First World War entrenchment located in County Down, Northern Ireland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) under reference 16490.

Who is responsible for protecting Ballykinler. trench system (ww1)- dhp 307?

Ballykinler. trench system (ww1)- dhp 307 is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 16490.

What other scheduled monuments are near Ballykinler. trench system (ww1)- dhp 307?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including St. patrick's well, parkaneety graveyard, killyglinne. church, graveyard & holy well (1.4 km), Ballykinler. ww1 trench system, grenade bunker(ww2)-dhp 326 (1.9 km), Slidderyford dolmen. portal tomb (3.4 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Ballykinler. trench system (ww1)- dhp 307

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Ballykinler. trench system (ww1)- dhp 307's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Ballykinler. trench system (ww1)- dhp 307

Ballykinler. trench system (ww1)- dhp 307 stands on Hawick Group, bedrock that formed in the Wenlock. The rock here is wacke.