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Balneaves Cottage is a Neolithic cursus and settlement located in Angus, Scotland, situated approximately 200 metres south-east of Balneaves Cottage itself. The cursus, a long rectangular earthwork typical of Neolithic ritual monuments, represents one of several such structures known from north-east Scotland. These monuments generally served ceremonial or processional functions during the fourth millennium BC, though their precise purpose remains debated among archaeologists.
The settlement at Balneaves was established on bedrock of the Arbuthnott-Garvock Group, comprising sandstone interspersed with conglomerate, siltstone and mudstone dating to the Pragian period of the Lower Devonian. This underlying geology shaped both the construction possibilities and the character of occupation at the site. The combination of cursus and domestic settlement reflects the complex social organisation of Neolithic communities in this region.
The monument is protected by Historic Environment Scotland as a scheduled monument under reference SM6041. This recognition reflects its archaeological significance as evidence for ritual practice and settlement patterns in prehistoric Angus. The site contributes to understanding of how Neolithic peoples utilised and organised the landscape of north-east Scotland during the early farming period.
Balneaves Cottage, cursus and settlement 200m SE of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM6041. View the official record →
Balneaves Cottage is a Neolithic cursus and settlement located in Angus, Scotland, situated approximately 200 metres south-east of Balneaves Cottage itself. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM6041.
Balneaves Cottage, cursus and settlement 200m SE of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM6041.
Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Templeton, unenclosed settlement 200m and 310m N of (2.7 km), Newton of Boysack, unenclosed settlement 410m SE of (2.7 km), Templeton, enclosure 340m ENE of (2.8 km).
This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Balneaves Cottage, cursus and settlement 200m SE of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:
Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.
Balneaves Cottage, cursus and settlement 200m SE of stands on Arbuthnott-Garvock Group, bedrock that formed in the Pragian. The rock here is sandstone with subordinate conglomerate, siltstone and mudstone.