Scheduled MonumentsWalesBank of Six Vertical Limekilns at Minera Quarry
Post Medieval/Modern · Limekiln

Bank of Six Vertical Limekilns at Minera Quarry

Denbighshire, Wales
Cadw SAM DE236
Period
Post Medieval/Modern
Site type
Limekiln
Broad class
Industrial
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM DE236
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1994-10-19
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Bank of Six Vertical Limekilns at Minera Quarry is a post-medieval and modern industrial monument comprising six vertical limekilns arranged in a bank formation. Located in Wales, the kilns were constructed to exploit the extensive Dinantian limestone bedrock that underlies the site, a resource formed during the Mississippian period and comprising limestone with subordinate sandstone and argillaceous rocks. Vertical kilns of this type were the dominant technology for lime-burning from the late eighteenth century onwards, designed to maximise efficiency by allowing raw limestone to be fed from the top whilst heat was applied from below.

The six kilns at Minera represent substantial investment in local lime production, serving agricultural and building industries across the region. The quarry setting provided direct access to high-quality limestone, eliminating costly transport of raw material. Arranged in a bank, the kilns would have operated intensively during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, burning limestone at high temperatures to produce quicklime for mortar, plaster and fertiliser.

The monument is protected by Cadw under reference DE236, recognising its significance as evidence of industrial development and lime-working technology in post-medieval Wales.

Bank of Six Vertical Limekilns at Minera Quarry is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference DE236. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Bank of Six Vertical Limekilns at Minera Quarry?

Bank of Six Vertical Limekilns at Minera Quarry is a post-medieval and modern industrial monument comprising six vertical limekilns arranged in a bank formation. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference DE236.

What period does Bank of Six Vertical Limekilns at Minera Quarry date from?

Bank of Six Vertical Limekilns at Minera Quarry dates from the post medieval/modern period, and is classified as a limekiln. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Bank of Six Vertical Limekilns at Minera Quarry?

Bank of Six Vertical Limekilns at Minera Quarry is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is DE236.

What other scheduled monuments are near Bank of Six Vertical Limekilns at Minera Quarry?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Creigiau Eglwyseg Cairn (8.3 km), Offa's Dyke: Section SW from Tatham Bridge (9.1 km), Pen y Gaer Hillfort (9.2 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Bank of Six Vertical Limekilns at Minera Quarry

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Bank of Six Vertical Limekilns at Minera Quarry's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Bank of Six Vertical Limekilns at Minera Quarry

Bank of Six Vertical Limekilns at Minera Quarry stands on Dinantian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Mississippian. The rock here is limestone with subordinate sandstone and argillaceous rocks.

The wider landscape

Around Bank of Six Vertical Limekilns at Minera Quarry

Battle of Rowton Heath 1645Battle (1645) · ~14 miles