Scheduled MonumentsWalesWat's Dyke: Section extending from Pentre-Clawdd to Wynnstay Park
Early Medieval · Linear Earthwork

Wat's Dyke: Section extending from Pentre-Clawdd to Wynnstay Park

Denbighshire, Wales
Cadw SAM DE155
Period
Early Medieval
Site type
Linear Earthwork
Broad class
Monument
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Wat's Dyke is an early medieval linear earthwork extending from Pentre-Clawdd to Wynnstay Park in Wales. The monument forms part of a substantial defensive or territorial boundary constructed during the early medieval period, running across terrain underlain by the Warwickshire Group bedrock. This geological foundation of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone, interspersed with coal and ironstone deposits formed in the Early Permian period, would have presented both challenges and resources to the builders who constructed the earthwork. The dyke consists of a substantial bank and ditch, typical of such boundary works, and its precise line across this landscape reflects careful planning and considerable labour investment.

This section of Wat's Dyke is protected by Cadw under reference DE155 as a monument of national significance. Early medieval linear earthworks such as this are relatively rare archaeological monuments in Wales, and their original constructors and purposes remain subjects of scholarly debate. The survival of this section, together with the visible topography of the bank and ditch system, provides important evidence for understanding early medieval territorial organisation and land use in the region.

Wat's Dyke: Section extending from Pentre-Clawdd to Wynnstay Park is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference DE155. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Wat's Dyke: Section extending from Pentre-Clawdd to Wynnstay Park?

Wat's Dyke is an early medieval linear earthwork extending from Pentre-Clawdd to Wynnstay Park in Wales. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference DE155.

What period does Wat's Dyke: Section extending from Pentre-Clawdd to Wynnstay Park date from?

Wat's Dyke: Section extending from Pentre-Clawdd to Wynnstay Park dates from the early medieval period, and is classified as a linear earthwork. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Wat's Dyke: Section extending from Pentre-Clawdd to Wynnstay Park?

Wat's Dyke: Section extending from Pentre-Clawdd to Wynnstay Park is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is DE155.

What other scheduled monuments are near Wat's Dyke: Section extending from Pentre-Clawdd to Wynnstay Park?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including The Holyhead Road: the Chirk Embankment and earlier trackways (7 km), Roman military site at Rhyn Park (7 km), A 1.43km length of the Ellesmere Canal and associated features at Chirk Bank (7.2 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Wat's Dyke: Section extending from Pentre-Clawdd to Wynnstay Park

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Wat's Dyke: Section extending from Pentre-Clawdd to Wynnstay Park's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Wat's Dyke: Section extending from Pentre-Clawdd to Wynnstay Park

Wat's Dyke: Section extending from Pentre-Clawdd to Wynnstay Park stands on Warwickshire Group, bedrock that formed in the Early Permian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone, sandstone, coal, ironstone and ferricrete.

The wider landscape

Around Wat's Dyke: Section extending from Pentre-Clawdd to Wynnstay Park

Battle of Rowton Heath 1645Battle (1645) · ~14.8 milesBattle of Shrewsbury 1403Battle (1403) · ~20.7 miles