Scheduled MonumentsScotlandBargatton Farm,cairn 610m S of
Cairn

Bargatton Farm,cairn 610m S of

Scotland
HES SM1002
Site type
Cairn
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Bargatton Farm cairn is a prehistoric burial monument located in Kirkcudbrightshire, in the southwest of Scotland. The cairn stands on bedrock of the Hawick Group, a formation of wacke dating to the Wenlock period of the Silurian, which provides a foundation of hard, greyish-brown sedimentary rock typical of this region. The monument is protected as a scheduled monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM1002.

Cairns of this type were constructed during the Bronze Age and often served as burial monuments, with stones heaped over inhumed or cremated remains. The wacke bedrock beneath Bargatton Farm would have provided readily available stone for construction, making it a practical location for monument building. The surrounding landscape of Kirkcudbrightshire, with its gentle rolling terrain and exposed rock outcrops, is characteristic of cairn-building areas in southwest Scotland.

Today the cairn remains as evidence of Bronze Age funerary practice and settlement patterns in this part of Dumfries and Galloway. Its protected status ensures the preservation of this archaeological record for future study and public appreciation of Scotland's prehistoric heritage.

Bargatton Farm,cairn 610m S of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM1002. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Bargatton Farm,cairn 610m S of?

Bargatton Farm cairn is a prehistoric burial monument located in Kirkcudbrightshire, in the southwest of Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM1002.

Who is responsible for protecting Bargatton Farm,cairn 610m S of?

Bargatton Farm,cairn 610m S of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM1002.

What other scheduled monuments are near Bargatton Farm,cairn 610m S of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Loch Mannoch,cairn & stone circle N end of (2.9 km), Kirkcormack,motte,Mayfield (5.8 km), Trostrie Mote,motte (6.1 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Bargatton Farm,cairn 610m S of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Bargatton Farm,cairn 610m S of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Bargatton Farm,cairn 610m S of

Bargatton Farm,cairn 610m S of stands on Hawick Group, bedrock that formed in the Wenlock. The rock here is wacke.