PREHISTORIC · BARROW

Barrow

Antrim, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 4127
Period
PREHISTORIC
Site type
BARROW
Nation
Northern Ireland
The designation
Reference
NISMR MonID 4127
Authority
DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)
Grid reference
J1572082360
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

Barrow is a prehistoric burial mound located in County Antrim, Northern Ireland, situated on bedrock of Palaeogene extrusive rocks. The underlying geology comprises mafic lava and mafic tuff formed during the Paleogene period, part of the volcanic sequences that characterise this region of Ulster. This distinctive geological foundation gives the barrow a setting shaped by ancient volcanic activity.

The monument is protected under the Historic Environment Division as a scheduled monument under reference 4127. Barrows of this type were constructed during the prehistoric period as burial structures, typically by Neolithic or Bronze Age communities, and served both practical and ceremonial functions within their societies. Their earthen mounds were built to house the deceased and associated grave goods, creating visible landmarks in the landscape that endured across millennia.

The location in County Antrim places this barrow within a region rich in prehistoric archaeology. The volcanic bedrock geology reflects the dramatic geological history of the North Antrim plateau, which has shaped both the landscape and the human settlement patterns of successive generations since prehistory. As a scheduled historic monument, the site remains protected to preserve its archaeological integrity and cultural significance for future study and public heritage understanding.

Barrow is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 4127. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Barrow?

Barrow is a prehistoric burial mound located in County Antrim, Northern Ireland, situated on bedrock of Palaeogene extrusive rocks. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) under reference 4127.

What period does Barrow date from?

Barrow dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a barrow. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Barrow?

Barrow is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 4127.

What other scheduled monuments are near Barrow?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Motte (5.5 km), Camlin, camelyn. medieval church & graveyard (5.6 km), Donald's mound. mound - burial mound? (7.3 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Barrow

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Barrow's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Barrow

Barrow stands on Unnamed Extrusive Rocks, Palaeogene, bedrock that formed in the Paleogene. The rock here is mafic lava and mafic tuff.