Scheduled MonumentsEnglandBerry Head Fort and battery and Hardy's Head Battery

Berry Head Fort and battery and Hardy's Head Battery

England
List entry 1017322
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1017322
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
6.34 hectares
Grid reference
SX 94048 56668, SX 94489 56499
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Berry Head Fort and battery is a Napoleonic-era coastal fortification located near Brixham in Devon. Constructed in the early nineteenth century as part of Britain's defences against French invasion during the Napoleonic Wars, the fort comprises a substantial masonry structure with associated gun batteries positioned to command the approaches to Torbay. The site includes Hardy's Head Battery, an adjacent defensive work named after Captain Thomas Masterman Hardy, and together these installations represent important examples of Regency-period military architecture designed to protect the Devon coast. The fortifications retain their period gun emplacements and defensive earthworks, which remain substantially intact as visible remains of Britain's southern coastal defence strategy during the Napoleonic conflict.

Berry Head Fort and battery and Hardy's Head Battery is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1017322. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Berry Head Fort and battery and Hardy's Head Battery?

Berry Head Fort and battery is a Napoleonic-era coastal fortification located near Brixham in Devon. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1017322.

Who is responsible for protecting Berry Head Fort and battery and Hardy's Head Battery?

Berry Head Fort and battery and Hardy's Head Battery is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1017322.

What other scheduled monuments are near Berry Head Fort and battery and Hardy's Head Battery?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including The Old Redoubt and later Victorian Rifle Range Target, 540m south west of Berry Head Fort (0.5 km), Ashhole Cavern (0.8 km), Windmill Hill Cave, Brixham (2.1 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Berry Head Fort and battery and Hardy's Head Battery

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Berry Head Fort and battery and Hardy's Head Battery's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Berry Head Fort and battery and Hardy's Head Battery

Berry Head Fort and battery and Hardy's Head Battery stands on Devonian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Devonian. The rock here is limestone, mudstone and calcareous mudstone.

The wider landscape

Around Berry Head Fort and battery and Hardy's Head Battery

ExeterRoman town · ~22.5 miles