Scheduled MonumentsScotlandBerryhill, enclosure 290m N of
Post-Medieval · Enclosure

Berryhill, enclosure 290m N of

Scotland
HES SM12334
Period
Post-Medieval
Site type
Enclosure
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Berryhill is a post-medieval enclosure located in Aberdeenshire, Scotland, situated approximately 290 metres north of the settlement from which it takes its name. The monument consists of a rectangular or sub-rectangular earthwork typical of the early modern period, when such enclosed spaces served practical purposes for agricultural management, livestock containment, or settlement organisation. The enclosure lies upon bedrock belonging to the Argyll Group, ancient metamorphic rocks formed during the Neoproterozoic era, composed of psammite, semipelite and pelite deposits that underlie much of this region of Aberdeenshire. These hard, metamorphosed sedimentary stones would have presented considerable challenges to the creation of any substantial earthwork, suggesting that the monument's builders exploited natural topography or softer superficial deposits to form its boundaries. The site is protected as a scheduled monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM12334, recognising its significance as evidence of early modern land management and settlement patterns in rural Aberdeenshire.

Berryhill, enclosure 290m N of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM12334. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Berryhill, enclosure 290m N of?

Berryhill is a post-medieval enclosure located in Aberdeenshire, Scotland, situated approximately 290 metres north of the settlement from which it takes its name. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM12334.

What period does Berryhill, enclosure 290m N of date from?

Berryhill, enclosure 290m N of dates from the post-medieval period, and is classified as a enclosure. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Berryhill, enclosure 290m N of?

Berryhill, enclosure 290m N of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM12334.

What other scheduled monuments are near Berryhill, enclosure 290m N of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Benthoull Croft, cairn 140m W of (5.2 km), Easterhill, hut circles 290m ENE of (5.6 km), Contlaw Mains, hut circle 355m ENE of (5.7 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Berryhill, enclosure 290m N of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Berryhill, enclosure 290m N of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Berryhill, enclosure 290m N of

Berryhill, enclosure 290m N of stands on Argyll Group, bedrock that formed in the Neoproterozoic. The rock here is psammite, semipelite and pelite.