Scheduled MonumentsScotlandBordland Rings,fort,Bordlands Hill
Iron Age · Fort,bordlands hill

Bordland Rings,fort,Bordlands Hill

Scotland
HES SM3010
Period
Iron Age
Site type
Fort,bordlands hill
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Bordland Rings is an Iron Age fort occupying Bordlands Hill in Peeblesshire, Scottish Borders. The site is protected as a scheduled monument by Historic Environment Scotland (SM3010). The fort sits on bedrock of the Tappins Group, a wacke formation dating to the Caradocian period, which underlies much of the surrounding landscape and has weathered to provide a naturally defensible elevated position.

The monument comprises concentric earthwork rings that define the fort's defensive perimeter. The construction of such multivallate forts was characteristic of Iron Age communities in southern Scotland, typically serving as fortified settlements or refuges. The wacke bedrock would have presented challenges and advantages to builders: while difficult to excavate for ditches, it offered stable foundations and natural outcrops that could be incorporated into defences.

Bordlands Hill's topography commands views across the Peeblesshire valleys, a location typical of Iron Age forts in the region which prioritised visibility and control of routeways. The survival of the earthworks at Bordland Rings reflects both the robustness of their construction and the relatively stable land use on this upland terrain across subsequent centuries. The site remains an important archaeological record of Iron Age settlement patterns in the Scottish Borders.

Bordland Rings,fort,Bordlands Hill is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM3010. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Bordland Rings,fort,Bordlands Hill?

Bordland Rings is an Iron Age fort occupying Bordlands Hill in Peeblesshire, Scottish Borders. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM3010.

What period does Bordland Rings,fort,Bordlands Hill date from?

Bordland Rings,fort,Bordlands Hill dates from the iron age period, and is classified as a fort,bordlands hill. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Bordland Rings,fort,Bordlands Hill?

Bordland Rings,fort,Bordlands Hill is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM3010.

What other scheduled monuments are near Bordland Rings,fort,Bordlands Hill?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Huskie Rig,mounds (7.1 km), Hammer Knowe,fort & settlement (7.7 km), Kerr's Knowe, fort (8.3 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Bordland Rings,fort,Bordlands Hill

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Bordland Rings,fort,Bordlands Hill's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Bordland Rings,fort,Bordlands Hill

Bordland Rings,fort,Bordlands Hill stands on Tappins Group, bedrock that formed in the Caradocian. The rock here is wacke.