Scheduled MonumentsWalesBraich y Cornel Hut Circle Settlement and Field System
Prehistoric · Hut Circle Settlement

Braich y Cornel Hut Circle Settlement and Field System

Conwy, Wales
Cadw SAM CN274
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Hut Circle Settlement
Broad class
Domestic
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM CN274
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1998-01-16
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Braich y Cornel Hut Circle Settlement and Field System is a prehistoric hut circle settlement situated on bedrock of Caradoc Rocks, a formation of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone dating to the Caradocian period. The site comprises the archaeological remains of circular stone dwellings arranged across the landscape in association with field boundaries, reflecting patterns of Bronze Age or Iron Age domestic and agricultural organisation typical of upland Welsh communities. The underlying geology, while weathered and fractured, would have provided practical stone for both building and field division.

The settlement's placement on Caradocian bedrock, which breaks naturally into workable fragments, offered settlers access to building materials without significant quarrying effort. This geological advantage, combined with the site's landscape position, made it a suitable location for establishing a sustainable farming community with integrated pastoral and arable land use.

The monument is recorded and protected by Cadw, the Welsh historic monuments authority, under the reference CN274, ensuring its archaeological and historical significance is formally recognised and safeguarded for future study and public understanding of prehistoric settlement patterns in Wales.

Braich y Cornel Hut Circle Settlement and Field System is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference CN274. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Braich y Cornel Hut Circle Settlement and Field System?

Braich y Cornel Hut Circle Settlement and Field System is a prehistoric hut circle settlement situated on bedrock of Caradoc Rocks, a formation of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone dating to the Caradocian period. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference CN274.

What period does Braich y Cornel Hut Circle Settlement and Field System date from?

Braich y Cornel Hut Circle Settlement and Field System dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a hut circle settlement. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Braich y Cornel Hut Circle Settlement and Field System?

Braich y Cornel Hut Circle Settlement and Field System is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is CN274.

What other scheduled monuments are near Braich y Cornel Hut Circle Settlement and Field System?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Fach-goch, standing stone to SSE of (3.8 km), Roman Bath-House, Tremadoc (4.5 km), Moel y Gest Camp (5.7 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Braich y Cornel Hut Circle Settlement and Field System

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Braich y Cornel Hut Circle Settlement and Field System's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Braich y Cornel Hut Circle Settlement and Field System

Braich y Cornel Hut Circle Settlement and Field System stands on Caradoc Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Caradocian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.

The wider landscape

Around Braich y Cornel Hut Circle Settlement and Field System

Bryn Celli DduArchaeological site · ~16 miles