Scheduled MonumentsWalesMoel y Gest Camp
Prehistoric · Hillfort

Moel y Gest Camp

Conwy, Wales
Cadw SAM CN059
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Hillfort
Broad class
Defence
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Moel y Gest Camp is a prehistoric hillfort situated in Wales on bedrock composed of Tremadocian mudstone, siltstone and sandstone. The rocky foundation provided a naturally defensible position, typical of hillforts constructed during the Bronze Age and Iron Age. The undifferentiated Tremadoc Rocks underlying the site would have offered firm ground for the construction of ramparts and internal structures, whilst the elevated position afforded commanding views of the surrounding landscape essential for monitoring approach routes and controlling local territory.

The camp is protected as a scheduled ancient monument under Cadw, the Welsh historic monuments authority, with the reference number CN059. This designation reflects its significance as evidence of prehistoric settlement and social organisation in Wales. The geology of the site, with its mixture of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone, is typical of North Wales, where such formations were exploited for settlement throughout prehistory.

The hillfort represents a form of settlement common across Britain during the later prehistoric period, demonstrating how communities selected prominent hilltop locations for defensive advantage and territorial control. The preserved earthworks at Moel y Gest Camp remain a valuable record of Iron Age or late Bronze Age occupation and the strategic priorities of these ancient populations.

Moel y Gest Camp is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference CN059. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Moel y Gest Camp?

Moel y Gest Camp is a prehistoric hillfort situated in Wales on bedrock composed of Tremadocian mudstone, siltstone and sandstone. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference CN059.

What period does Moel y Gest Camp date from?

Moel y Gest Camp dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a hillfort. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Moel y Gest Camp?

Moel y Gest Camp is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is CN059.

What other scheduled monuments are near Moel y Gest Camp?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Castell Harlech (8.3 km), Hut Circle West of Merthyr Farm (8.4 km), Cefnfilltir Enclosed Homestead (9.1 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Moel y Gest Camp

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Moel y Gest Camp's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Moel y Gest Camp

Moel y Gest Camp stands on Tremadoc Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Tremadocian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.

The wider landscape

Around Moel y Gest Camp

Bryn Celli DduArchaeological site · ~19.4 miles