Scheduled MonumentsWalesCaerffili Mountain Shaft Mounds
Post Medieval/Modern · Shaft Mounds

Caerffili Mountain Shaft Mounds

Wales
Cadw SAM GM454
Period
Post Medieval/Modern
Site type
Shaft Mounds
Broad class
Industrial
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Caerffili Mountain Shaft Mounds is a Post-Medieval and Modern industrial monument located in Wales, comprising a series of shaft mounds that represent the extractive industries which characterised the region during the industrial period. The site consists of subsidence features and spoil heaps created by underground mining or quarrying operations, typical of the intensive mineral exploitation that took place across South Wales from the eighteenth century onwards. These shaft mounds are physical evidence of the economic transformation of the landscape through coal mining, ironstone extraction, or similar industrial activities that defined the industrial heritage of the area. The monument is designated as a scheduled ancient monument under Cadw reference GM454, recognising its significance as a survival of Wales's industrial past.

Caerffili Mountain Shaft Mounds is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference GM454. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Caerffili Mountain Shaft Mounds?

Caerffili Mountain Shaft Mounds is a Post-Medieval and Modern industrial monument located in Wales, comprising a series of shaft mounds that represent the extractive industries which characterised the region during the industrial period. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference GM454.

What period does Caerffili Mountain Shaft Mounds date from?

Caerffili Mountain Shaft Mounds dates from the post medieval/modern period, and is classified as a shaft mounds. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Caerffili Mountain Shaft Mounds?

Caerffili Mountain Shaft Mounds is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is GM454.

What other scheduled monuments are near Caerffili Mountain Shaft Mounds?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Melingriffith Water Pump (5.2 km), Cooking Mound East of Taff Terrace (5.4 km), Cross in Llandaff Cathedral (7 km).

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