Scheduled MonumentsScotlandCaledonian Canal,Laggan Locks
Laggan locks

Caledonian Canal,Laggan Locks

Scotland
HES SM5295
Site type
Laggan locks
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Laggan Locks is a series of canal locks forming part of the Caledonian Canal in Inverness-shire. Completed in 1822, the locks were engineered to enable vessels to navigate the changing water levels between Loch Lochy and the River Spean, facilitating passage through the Great Glen from the Moray Firth to the Atlantic Ocean. The site sits upon fault zone rocks comprising mylonitic and fault-breccia material, products of ancient crustal deformation that influenced both the valley's geology and the canal's alignment through this mountainous terrain.

The locks represent a significant achievement of early nineteenth-century civil engineering, designed to manage the considerable height differential along the canal's route. Their construction reflects the strategic importance placed on improved communications between Scotland's eastern and western coasts during the Napoleonic era. The robustly built masonry structures have largely withstood two centuries of operation, facilitating not only commercial traffic but also recreational use.

The monument is protected by Historic Environment Scotland as a scheduled monument. The Laggan Locks remain integral to the functioning of the Caledonian Canal, one of Scotland's most important engineering legacies, and continue to serve both heritage tourism and recreational boating along the historic waterway.

Caledonian Canal,Laggan Locks is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM5295. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Caledonian Canal,Laggan Locks?

Laggan Locks is a series of canal locks forming part of the Caledonian Canal in Inverness-shire. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM5295.

Who is responsible for protecting Caledonian Canal,Laggan Locks?

Caledonian Canal,Laggan Locks is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM5295.

What other scheduled monuments are near Caledonian Canal,Laggan Locks?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Caledonian Canal,Laggan Locks to Loch Oich (1.9 km), Invergarry Castle (5.3 km), Caledonian Canal,Loch Oich to Cullochy Lock (9.1 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Caledonian Canal,Laggan Locks

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Caledonian Canal,Laggan Locks's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Caledonian Canal,Laggan Locks

Caledonian Canal,Laggan Locks stands on Fault Zone Rocks, Unassigned, bedrock that formed in the Age unknown. The rock here is mylonitic-rock and fault-breccia.