Scheduled MonumentsScotlandCanterland,cairn N of
Cairn

Canterland,cairn N of

Scotland
HES SM3313
Site type
Cairn
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Canterland Cairn is a prehistoric monument in Kincardineshire, standing in an upland landscape underlain by sandstone and conglomerate bedrock of the Arbuthnott-Garvock Group. Built during the Bronze Age when funerary cairns marked the graves of local communities, it sits on solid geological foundations typical of this region of Deeside. The monument is protected by Historic Environment Scotland as a scheduled monument under reference SM3313.

Cairns of this type were commonly constructed by heaping stone to create burial mounds, often containing cremated remains within a central chamber or pit. The sandstone and conglomerate geology of the locality would have provided suitable stone for cairn construction, and the elevated position offers visibility across the surrounding terrain. Such monuments served both as permanent memorials and as territorial markers within early Bronze Age settlement patterns.

Today, Canterland Cairn represents an important archaeological record of Kincardineshire's prehistoric past. Its survival and formal protection ensure continued recognition of the Bronze Age communities who lived and died in this part of northeast Scotland. The cairn contributes to understanding settlement, burial practice and land use during the second millennium before Christ.

Canterland,cairn N of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM3313. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Canterland,cairn N of?

Canterland Cairn is a prehistoric monument in Kincardineshire, standing in an upland landscape underlain by sandstone and conglomerate bedrock of the Arbuthnott-Garvock Group. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM3313.

Who is responsible for protecting Canterland,cairn N of?

Canterland,cairn N of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM3313.

What other scheduled monuments are near Canterland,cairn N of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Newbigging,enclosures,ring ditches and souterrain 300m SW of (6 km), Newbigging,ring ditches 300m S of (6.1 km), Dun, Roman camp, prehistoric settlement and enclosure, Park House (6.1 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Canterland,cairn N of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Canterland,cairn N of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Canterland,cairn N of

Canterland,cairn N of stands on Arbuthnott-Garvock Group, bedrock that formed in the Pragian. The rock here is sandstone with subordinate conglomerate, siltstone and mudstone.