Scheduled MonumentsWalesCarn Fach Bugeilyn
Prehistoric · Round Cairn

Carn Fach Bugeilyn

Wales
Cadw SAM MG113
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Round Cairn
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Carn Fach Bugeilyn is a prehistoric round cairn located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference MG113. The monument sits upon bedrock composed of Ashgill Rocks, a sequence of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone formations laid down during the Ashgill period of the Ordovician. This solid geological foundation provided accessible stone for the cairn's construction, with weathered material from the local bedrock suitable for gathering and stacking.

Round cairns of this type typically date to the Bronze Age and served as burial monuments for prominent individuals or family groups. The structure would originally have been considerably more substantial than its current state, likely standing several metres high and visible across considerable distances in the Welsh landscape. Over millennia, stone robbing, ploughing and natural erosion have significantly reduced its height and spread.

The monument's survival and protection reflect its archaeological significance as a marker of prehistoric settlement and burial practice in this region. Despite extensive landscape change across Wales, Carn Fach Bugeilyn remains an important record of Bronze Age funerary traditions and the relationship between early communities and their local environment.

Carn Fach Bugeilyn is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference MG113. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Carn Fach Bugeilyn?

Carn Fach Bugeilyn is a prehistoric round cairn located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference MG113.

What period does Carn Fach Bugeilyn date from?

Carn Fach Bugeilyn dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a round cairn. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Carn Fach Bugeilyn?

Carn Fach Bugeilyn is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is MG113.

What other scheduled monuments are near Carn Fach Bugeilyn?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Carreg Wen Prehistoric Standing Stone (1.8 km), Cairns on Pen Plynlimon-Arwystli (2.8 km), Nant yr Eira Prehistoric Copper Mines & 19th Century Lead Mine (3.1 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Carn Fach Bugeilyn

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Carn Fach Bugeilyn's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Carn Fach Bugeilyn

Carn Fach Bugeilyn stands on Ashgill Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Ashgill. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.