Scheduled MonumentsScotlandCastle Dykes,earthwork,Roberton
Earthwork,roberton

Castle Dykes,earthwork,Roberton

Scotland
HES SM2596
Site type
Earthwork,roberton
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Castle Dykes is an earthwork monument located near Roberton in Lanarkshire, Scotland. The site sits upon bedrock of the Lanark Group, a formation of interbedded sandstone and conglomerate laid down during the Early Devonian period. This underlying geology has shaped the landscape in which the monument sits.

The earthwork comprises defensive dykes and banks, characteristic of fortified settlements constructed across Scotland during the medieval and early medieval periods. The monument's elevated position afforded commanding views across the surrounding terrain, typical of sites chosen for their strategic defensive advantage. The sandstone and conglomerate bedrock would have presented both opportunities and constraints for the construction and maintenance of these earthen defences.

Castle Dykes is protected as a scheduled monument by Historic Environment Scotland under the reference SM2596. The monument's preservation ensures that this significant earthwork remains available for study and interpretation, contributing to understanding of settlement patterns and defensive structures in this region of Lanarkshire.

Castle Dykes,earthwork,Roberton is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2596. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Castle Dykes,earthwork,Roberton?

Castle Dykes is an earthwork monument located near Roberton in Lanarkshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2596.

Who is responsible for protecting Castle Dykes,earthwork,Roberton?

Castle Dykes,earthwork,Roberton is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM2596.

What other scheduled monuments are near Castle Dykes,earthwork,Roberton?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Kirkton,settlement 1280m ENE of (7.1 km), Crawford,Roman fort (7.3 km), Crawford Castle or Lindsay Tower (7.4 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Castle Dykes,earthwork,Roberton

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Castle Dykes,earthwork,Roberton's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Castle Dykes,earthwork,Roberton

Castle Dykes,earthwork,Roberton stands on Lanark Group, bedrock that formed in the Early Devonian. The rock here is sandstone and conglomerate, interbedded.

The wider landscape

Around Castle Dykes,earthwork,Roberton

Battle of Bothwell BridgeBattle (1679) · ~23 miles