Scheduled MonumentsWalesCastle-Lloyd Camp
Prehistoric · Promontory Fort - inland

Castle-Lloyd Camp

Carmarthenshire, Wales
Cadw SAM CM141
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Promontory Fort - inland
Broad class
Defence
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM CM141
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1951-07-07
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Castle-Lloyd Camp is a prehistoric promontory fort located inland in Wales. The site commands a naturally defensive position where geology and topography combine to create a strong strategic location. The bedrock of Pridoli rocks—a sequence of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone formed during the Pridoli epoch—underpins the site and would have been exposed or near-surface when the fort was constructed, providing a stable foundation for the defensive works. The promontory form itself, where land extends outward and can be defended across a narrower neck, represents a characteristic Iron Age or Bronze Age settlement strategy, requiring substantial earthwork fortifications only on the vulnerable approach rather than all sides.

The fort's position inland, rather than coastal, indicates settlement motivated by control of interior routes, trade goods or agricultural lands rather than maritime access. The underlying geology of relatively soft sedimentary rocks would have been workable for the construction and maintenance of ramparts and ditches typical of such fortifications.

Castle-Lloyd Camp is protected as a scheduled monument under Cadw reference CM141, recognising its archaeological importance as evidence of prehistoric settlement patterns and defence strategies in Wales.

Castle-Lloyd Camp is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference CM141. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Castle-Lloyd Camp?

Castle-Lloyd Camp is a prehistoric promontory fort located inland in Wales. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference CM141.

What period does Castle-Lloyd Camp date from?

Castle-Lloyd Camp dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a promontory fort - inland. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Castle-Lloyd Camp?

Castle-Lloyd Camp is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is CM141.

What other scheduled monuments are near Castle-Lloyd Camp?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Castle-Lloyd Round Barrow (1 km), Parc-Cynog Camp (1.4 km), Deserted Medieval Settlement (1.7 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Castle-Lloyd Camp

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Castle-Lloyd Camp's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Castle-Lloyd Camp

Castle-Lloyd Camp stands on Pridoli Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Pridoli. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.