Scheduled MonumentsWalesCefn Bryn Burnt Mound
Prehistoric · Burnt Mound

Cefn Bryn Burnt Mound

Wales
Cadw SAM GM543
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Burnt Mound
Broad class
Domestic
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM GM543
Authority
Cadw
Designated
2000-07-14
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Cefn Bryn Burnt Mound is a prehistoric monument located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference GM543. Burnt mounds are typically small, steep-sided heaps of fire-cracked stone accumulated through repeated episodes of heating and quenching, usually dating to the Bronze Age. They are commonly associated with hot-stone cooking, metalworking, or bathing practices, though their precise function remains debated. The mound at Cefn Bryn sits upon Dinantian bedrock comprising limestone with subordinate sandstone and argillaceous rocks, geology that would have influenced both the availability of suitable stone for heating and the practical working of the site.

The monument's form and distribution reflect the character of its upland setting. Like other burnt mounds in Wales, Cefn Bryn represents evidence of sustained, purposeful activity during prehistory, with the accumulated burnt stone recording multiple phases of use. The underlying limestone landscape would have provided access to stone suitable for heating, whilst the local terrain shaped the site's function within Bronze Age land use and settlement patterns across this part of Wales.

Cefn Bryn Burnt Mound is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference GM543. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Cefn Bryn Burnt Mound?

Cefn Bryn Burnt Mound is a prehistoric monument located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference GM543.

What period does Cefn Bryn Burnt Mound date from?

Cefn Bryn Burnt Mound dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a burnt mound. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Cefn Bryn Burnt Mound?

Cefn Bryn Burnt Mound is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is GM543.

What other scheduled monuments are near Cefn Bryn Burnt Mound?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Penmaen Burrows Burial Chamber (1.7 km), Penmaen Burrows Ringwork (1.9 km), Penrice Ringwork (3 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Cefn Bryn Burnt Mound

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Cefn Bryn Burnt Mound's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Cefn Bryn Burnt Mound

Cefn Bryn Burnt Mound stands on Dinantian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Mississippian. The rock here is limestone with subordinate sandstone and argillaceous rocks.