Scheduled MonumentsWalesCil Ifor Promontory Fort
Prehistoric · Promontory Fort - inland

Cil Ifor Promontory Fort

Wales
Cadw SAM GM124
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Promontory Fort - inland
Broad class
Defence
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Cil Ifor Promontory Fort is a prehistoric promontory fort located in Wales, strategically positioned to exploit the natural defensive properties of the local landscape. The monument stands on bedrock of the Millstone Grit Group, a formation of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone laid down during the Namurian period. This geology provides the firm foundation typical of upland Welsh terrain, offering both the structural stability necessary for occupation and the stone resources available to its prehistoric builders.

Promontory forts of this type represent a distinctive form of Iron Age settlement, their defended headlands serving both domestic and defensive functions. At Cil Ifor, the natural topography would have provided substantial protection on at least one or more sides, reducing the earthwork defences required to make the site secure. The specific position within the Welsh landscape reflects the careful choice of defensive locations that characterise this settlement type.

The monument is protected by Cadw, the Welsh Historic Monuments service, under the reference GM124, recognising its significance to Wales's prehistoric heritage. Such inland promontory forts offer important evidence for understanding settlement patterns, land use and social organisation in prehistoric Wales, demonstrating how communities selected and fortified advantageous positions within their landscape.

Cil Ifor Promontory Fort is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference GM124. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Cil Ifor Promontory Fort?

Cil Ifor Promontory Fort is a prehistoric promontory fort located in Wales, strategically positioned to exploit the natural defensive properties of the local landscape. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference GM124.

What period does Cil Ifor Promontory Fort date from?

Cil Ifor Promontory Fort dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a promontory fort - inland. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Cil Ifor Promontory Fort?

Cil Ifor Promontory Fort is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is GM124.

What other scheduled monuments are near Cil Ifor Promontory Fort?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Penrice Ringwork (4.6 km), Penmaen Burrows Burial Chamber (4.9 km), Penmaen Burrows Ringwork (5.1 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Cil Ifor Promontory Fort

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Cil Ifor Promontory Fort's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Cil Ifor Promontory Fort

Cil Ifor Promontory Fort stands on Millstone Grit Group [See Also Migr], bedrock that formed in the Namurian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.