Scheduled MonumentsEnglandCity Cross or 'Butter Cross'

City Cross or 'Butter Cross'

England
List entry 1002938
Nation
England
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

City Cross, also known as Butter Cross, is a market cross located in Winchester, Hampshire. The structure dates from the fifteenth century and originally served as a focal point for commercial activity in the city centre, particularly the butter and produce market that gave it its alternative name. The cross is constructed of stone and retains architectural features typical of late medieval market crosses, functioning both as a practical marketplace shelter and a symbol of civic authority. It remains a significant example of Winchester's medieval urban infrastructure and continues to occupy an important position in the historic streetscape of the city.

City Cross or 'Butter Cross' is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1002938. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is City Cross or 'Butter Cross'?

City Cross, also known as Butter Cross, is a market cross located in Winchester, Hampshire. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1002938.

Who is responsible for protecting City Cross or 'Butter Cross'?

City Cross or 'Butter Cross' is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1002938.

What other scheduled monuments are near City Cross or 'Butter Cross'?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Two bowl barrows 200m east of Twyford Pumping Station (4.7 km), Pumping station (4.8 km), Twyford Roman villa (5.1 km).

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