Scheduled MonumentsScotlandClanghie Point,fort
Iron Age · Fort

Clanghie Point,fort

Scotland
HES SM4922
Period
Iron Age
Site type
Fort
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Clanghie Point Fort is an Iron Age fort located in Wigtownshire, south-west Scotland, built upon bedrock of the Gala Group wacke formation. The site occupies a naturally defensible position on the Wigtown peninsula, where geological conditions would have influenced both its construction and longevity. The fort is protected as a scheduled monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4922, recognising its significance as evidence of Iron Age settlement and territorial control in this region.

Iron Age forts of this type typically served as centres of power, storage and defence for communities controlling surrounding agricultural and maritime resources. The Wigtownshire coast provided access to sea routes and fishing grounds, whilst the interior offered grazing land and arable cultivation. Clanghie Point's strategic location reflects the sophisticated understanding Iron Age peoples possessed of landscape, resource distribution and defensive advantage.

The wacke bedrock underlying the fort would have presented both opportunities and constraints for its builders. This hard, erosion-resistant stone could have been quarried to construct defensive walls and structures, whilst the natural topography of the headland itself would have been integral to the fort's design. The scheduled monument status ensures that this Iron Age site remains preserved for future research and public understanding of Scotland's pre-Roman societies.

Clanghie Point,fort is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4922. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Clanghie Point,fort?

Clanghie Point Fort is an Iron Age fort located in Wigtownshire, south-west Scotland, built upon bedrock of the Gala Group wacke formation. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4922.

What period does Clanghie Point,fort date from?

Clanghie Point,fort dates from the iron age period, and is classified as a fort. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Clanghie Point,fort?

Clanghie Point,fort is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM4922.

What other scheduled monuments are near Clanghie Point,fort?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Muldaddie,fort 510m SW of (1.9 km), Barncorkrie,hut circles & field system 520m NNW of (5.4 km), Low Curghie,standing stone 480m NNW of (5.4 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Clanghie Point,fort

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Clanghie Point,fort's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Clanghie Point,fort

Clanghie Point,fort stands on Gala Group, bedrock that formed in the Telychian. The rock here is wacke.