Scheduled MonumentsWalesCoed Ddu ring cairn
Prehistoric · Ring Cairn

Coed Ddu ring cairn

Wales
Cadw SAM GM592
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Ring Cairn
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM GM592
Authority
Cadw
Designated
2006-09-28
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Coed Ddu ring cairn is a prehistoric monument situated in Wales on bedrock of the South Wales Upper Coal Measures Formation. The underlying geology comprises mudstone, siltstone and sandstone interspersed with coal seams and ironstone, a landscape shaped during the Westphalian period. This substantial coal-bearing bedrock would have influenced both the availability of stone for construction and the broader character of the surrounding terrain during the Bronze Age.

The ring cairn consists of a circular arrangement of stones, a monument type characteristic of the Bronze Age in Britain. Such structures typically served ceremonial or funerary purposes, often marking significant locations within the prehistoric landscape. The form differs from simpler cairns through its distinctive ringwork design, reflecting the architectural sophistication of later prehistoric communities.

Coed Ddu ring cairn is protected by Cadw under reference number GM592, recognising its importance as part of Wales's archaeological heritage. The monument stands as evidence of Bronze Age settlement and ritual practice in South Wales, contributing to understanding of how prehistoric peoples utilised and modified their landscape.

Coed Ddu ring cairn is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference GM592. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Coed Ddu ring cairn?

Coed Ddu ring cairn is a prehistoric monument situated in Wales on bedrock of the South Wales Upper Coal Measures Formation. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference GM592.

What period does Coed Ddu ring cairn date from?

Coed Ddu ring cairn dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a ring cairn. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Coed Ddu ring cairn?

Coed Ddu ring cairn is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is GM592.

What other scheduled monuments are near Coed Ddu ring cairn?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Pen-Rhiw-Angharad Round Cairns (7.2 km), Blaen-Cwmbach Camp (7.5 km), Blaen-Cwmbach Earthwork (7.6 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Coed Ddu ring cairn

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Coed Ddu ring cairn's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Coed Ddu ring cairn

Coed Ddu ring cairn stands on South Wales Upper Coal Measures Formation, bedrock that formed in the Westphalian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone, sandstone, coal, ironstone and ferricrete.

The wider landscape

Around Coed Ddu ring cairn

Caerphilly CastleArchaeological site · ~24.7 miles