Scheduled MonumentsScotlandCraiglea, cairn 265m W of
Cairn

Craiglea, cairn 265m W of

Scotland
HES SM12122
Site type
Cairn
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Craiglea is a cairn situated on Aberdeenshire's high ground, 265 metres west of the settlement. The monument stands on bedrock formed during the Early Devonian period, when felsic igneous intrusions were emplaced across this part of Scotland. The underlying geology of ancient, acid-rich igneous rock has weathered into the moorland landscape that characterises this region of the northeast Highlands.

The cairn itself represents a funerary or ceremonial monument of Bronze Age tradition, when such stone-built structures were erected across upland Scotland as burial markers or ritual centres. Craiglea's elevated location was typical for cairns of this period, offering visibility across the surrounding terrain and placing the monument within a broader ceremonial landscape.

The site is protected as a scheduled monument under Historic Environment Scotland's designation SM12122, recognising its archaeological significance and its role in understanding Bronze Age settlement and ritual practice in Aberdeenshire. The cairn survives as a tangible link to early prehistoric communities whose monumental practices shaped the cultural heritage of the northeast.

Craiglea, cairn 265m W of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM12122. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Craiglea, cairn 265m W of?

Craiglea is a cairn situated on Aberdeenshire's high ground, 265 metres west of the settlement. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM12122.

Who is responsible for protecting Craiglea, cairn 265m W of?

Craiglea, cairn 265m W of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM12122.

What other scheduled monuments are near Craiglea, cairn 265m W of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Craiglea, ring-marked boulder 440m WNW of (0.2 km), Christchurch, stone circle and standing stone, Midmar (2.1 km), Auchmore Farm, hut circle 80m NW of (2.6 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Craiglea, cairn 265m W of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Craiglea, cairn 265m W of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Craiglea, cairn 265m W of

Craiglea, cairn 265m W of stands on Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Late Silurian To Early Devonian, bedrock that formed in the Early Devonian. The rock here is felsic-rock.