Scheduled MonumentsScotlandCraiglea, ring-marked boulder 440m WNW of
Ring-marked boulder

Craiglea, ring-marked boulder 440m WNW of

Scotland
HES SM12174
Site type
Ring-marked boulder
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Craiglea is a ring-marked boulder situated in Aberdeenshire, Scotland, approximately 440 metres west-north-west of the settlement. The stone bears shallow circular markings, known as cup and ring marks, which were pecked into its surface by prehistoric communities. These motifs are among the most enigmatic rock art traditions of prehistoric Britain, concentrated particularly in upland regions of Scotland and northern England, and are generally dated to the Bronze Age, though their precise chronology and meaning remain uncertain.

The boulder rests upon bedrock formed from an unnamed igneous intrusion of felsic composition, dated to the Early Devonian period, between approximately 419 and 359 million years ago. This hard, crystalline stone would have required considerable labour to mark, suggesting the carvings held significant cultural or ritual importance for the communities that created them. The choice to mark such a substantial stone may reflect its prominence in the landscape or its role as a territorial or ceremonial marker within the prehistoric settlement pattern of the area.

The monument is legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland under the scheduling reference SM12174. The monument's survival represents an important record of Bronze Age artistic expression and the relationship between prehistoric populations and the natural features of the Aberdeenshire landscape. Such cup and ring marked stones contribute to our understanding of early Scottish communities and their cultural values.

Craiglea, ring-marked boulder 440m WNW of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM12174. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Craiglea, ring-marked boulder 440m WNW of?

Craiglea is a ring-marked boulder situated in Aberdeenshire, Scotland, approximately 440 metres west-north-west of the settlement. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM12174.

Who is responsible for protecting Craiglea, ring-marked boulder 440m WNW of?

Craiglea, ring-marked boulder 440m WNW of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM12174.

What other scheduled monuments are near Craiglea, ring-marked boulder 440m WNW of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Craiglea, cairn 265m W of (0.2 km), Christchurch, stone circle and standing stone, Midmar (2.3 km), Auchmore Farm, hut circle 80m NW of (2.6 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Craiglea, ring-marked boulder 440m WNW of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Craiglea, ring-marked boulder 440m WNW of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
First month just £4.99, then £9.99 a month. Unlimited locations, cancel anytime.

Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

Start your Craiglea, ring-marked boulder 440m WNW of report
Or see a real report first
The ground beneath

The bedrock under Craiglea, ring-marked boulder 440m WNW of

Craiglea, ring-marked boulder 440m WNW of stands on Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Late Silurian To Early Devonian, bedrock that formed in the Early Devonian. The rock here is felsic-rock.